What is the difference between competency and outcome based curriculum?

Competency-Based Education (CBE) differs in several ways from Outcomes-Based Education (OBE). The former seeks the achievement of learner improvement (regardless of outcome) while the latter seeks course or institutional achievements, such as grades, degree completion, or certification.

What is the difference between outcome based curriculum and competency based curriculum?

Traditionally, the higher education system has relied on learning outcomes as the key drivers of the classroom experience. Learning outcomes describe what the students should learn in the course and the competency-based approach gives the educator pedagogical tools to verify that learning.

What is the difference between outcome and competency?

Outcome. A very specific statement that describes exactly what a student will be able to do in some measurable way. A competency may have several specific learning outcomes so a course typically contains more outcomes than competencies.

What is the difference between competency and content based curriculum?

A content-based teaching and learning is based on the rote memorization of factual knowledge while competence-based teaching and learning focuses on understanding the concepts, skills and competencies which in turn calls for changes in teaching, learning and assessment approaches (Posner, 1995).

What is the difference between competency-based and performance based curriculum?

difference between performance-based and competence-based assessment criteria should be seen as a continuum, where on the one end assessment criteria are formulated as competences, which are an integration of knowledge, skills and attitudes; and on the other end assessment criteria are formulated as performance ...

Outcome-based Education vs Competency-based Education

What is the difference between competency based education and outcome based education?

CBE seeks to improve efficiency of learning where OBE seeks to improve efficiency of instruction. Outcomes-based instructional design is focused on the material to be taught with assessments designed to measure the learning objective of assimilating the content transmitted.

Is outcome based education the same as competency based education?

While the similarities between outcomes, mastery, and competency-based learning models are clear, the differences are a bit subtler. Competency-based learning is generally a self-paced model that falls under the umbrella of outcomes, but with specific learning objectives often relating to workplace needs.

What is a competency based curriculum?

A competency-based curriculum is a curriculum that emphasizes what learners are expected to do rather than mainly focusing on what they are expected to know. In principle, such a curriculum is learner-centred and adaptive to the changing needs of students, teachers, and society.

How do you teach competency based curriculum?

Students should be taught in a way that builds on their prior knowledge, and engage with the material in different ways such as through practice, dialogue, and project-based learning. Finally, assessments must demonstrate mastery of the subject, allowing all students to advance when they're fully competent.

What does competency based curriculum involve?

AACN defines competency-based education as “a system of instruction, assessment, feedback, self-reflection, and academic reporting that is based on students demonstrating that they have learned the knowledge, attitudes, motivations, self-perceptions, and skills expected of them as they progress through their education. ...

What is competency based learning and outcome based learning?

Again competency based education and training is an approach to teaching and learning abstract learning rather than concrete skills. Competency is the total ability of students to understand any concepts. Learning outcomes depends on competency. We can say learning outcome is directly proportional to competency.

What are learning outcomes in competency based education?

What is the meaning of competency based education?

Competency-based education is a system in which:

Students progress based on evidence of mastery, not seat time. Students learn actively using different pathways and varied pacing. Strategies to ensure equity for all students are embedded in the culture, structure, and pedagogy of schools and education systems.

What is outcome-based curriculum?

Outcome-based education (OBE) is education in which an emphasis is placed on a clearly articulated idea of what students are expected to know and be able to do, that is, what skills and knowledge they need to have, when they leave the school system.

What are the three types of outcome-based education?

Three types of OBE-Traditional, Transitional, and Transformational OBE. Outcomes based education (OBE) is the highlighted trend these days in education area to manual students in their professional career and lead them to greater informed and creative.

What are the principles of outcome-based curriculum?

OBE Principles

A curriculum aligned towards Outcome-based Education (OBE) means it contains a clear idea of what is actually important for learners to be able to do, leading to the organization of the curriculum, delivery of instruction and assessment in such a way to make sure that this learning ultimately happens.

What are the disadvantages of competency-based education?

Disadvantages of competency-based learning

Some of the drawbacks include the following: Lack of structure: For some students, the lack of structure in competency-based learning can be challenging. With a set schedule or timeline, students may be able to stay on track and meet their goals.

What are the disadvantages of CBC?

One of the major drawbacks of CBC in Kenya is the insufficient infrastructure to support its effective implementation. Many schools, especially in rural areas, lack the necessary resources, such as textbooks, teaching materials, and well-equipped classrooms.

What are the pillars of CBC curriculum?

What is the role of the teacher in competency based curriculum?

The teacher adjusts upcoming lessons, provides additional resources, and plans targeted interventions to support those students in mastering the competency.

What is Unesco competency based curriculum?

UNESCO global approach to competency-based education is an educational model centered on the student. It focuses on the development of competencies in students and on demonstration of their mastery. In contrast with the traditional model, CBE is a more holistic approach to education.

What is an example of outcome-based learning?

A simple example is learning to drive a car: if you want to teach someone to drive, their 'final assessment' is typically a driving test, rather than a written exam.

What is an example of outcome based education?

It emphasises what students should know and be able to do rather than just covering a set curriculum. Example: In a computer programming course, an outcome might be for students to demonstrate the ability to write and debug a simple program in a chosen programming language.

What are the disadvantages of outcome based education?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.

Why is competency-based education better?

Competency-based education allows students to learn at their own pace. This is perhaps one of the most valuable characteristics of competency-based learning. It puts no pressure on students to take in the same amount of information as other students within the same period.