What is the difference between hard and soft C?

The sound of a hard ⟨c⟩ often precedes the non-front vowels ⟨a⟩, ⟨o⟩ and ⟨u⟩, and is that of the voiceless velar stop, /k/ (as in car). The sound of a soft ⟨c⟩, typically before ⟨e⟩, ⟨i⟩ and ⟨y⟩, may be a fricative or affricate, depending on the language.

What is the difference between hard C and soft c?

In English, a hard "C" sound is typically pronounced like the "k" sound, as in "cat." A soft "C" sound is often pronounced like an "s," as in "city." In the word "because," the "c" has a soft sound, so it's pronounced like "bĭ-kŏz."

What is an example of a hard C?

A hard "c" is pronounced "k"' as in call, correct, cup, cross, class, rescue, fact, public, panic, and ache. A soft "g" is pronounced "j" as in general, giant, gymnastic, large, energy, intelligible, and changing.

What is the difference between hard and soft letters?

Hard consonants like, K, B, and P have a vowel sound embedded in them and tend to move into middle frequencies. The soft consonants like S, F, Ha, and TH blends float in the higher frequencies.

What is the rule for hard and soft C and G?

When the letters e, i, or y follow the letter c, it makes the soft sound /s/, as in the word city. The letter g can also make more than one sound. When the sound of g is /g/, it is a hard g; however, when the sound is /j/, it is a soft g. When e, i, or y follow the letter g, it makes the soft sound /j/, as in giant.

Soft C vs Hard C 🤔| What's the difference? | Learn with examples

What is the hard C rule?

When c is in front of an i, y, or e, it is soft and says /s/. For example: city, cycle, and race. When c is in front of any other letter, it is hard and says /k/. For example: camera, car, and cone.

What is the soft c rule in phonics?

Soft c Rule: When c is followed by letters i, y, or e, it makes the soft sound and says /s/. For example, cerebrum, cycle, circus, cereal, pencil, and race. It is also an unvoiced sound.

What vowels follow the hard C?

The sound of a hard ⟨c⟩ often precedes the non-front vowels ⟨a⟩, ⟨o⟩ and ⟨u⟩, and is that of the voiceless velar stop, /k/ (as in car). The sound of a soft ⟨c⟩, typically before ⟨e⟩, ⟨i⟩ and ⟨y⟩, may be a fricative or affricate, depending on the language.

How do you teach hard C and soft C?

What are 5 hard C words?

What is an example of a soft C?

Soft c: cell, city, rice, pencil, spice.

How do you teach soft c?

How To Teach Hard and Soft C. Introduce the rule to students: “When c is followed by e, i, or y, it usually makes the /s/ sound as in cent.” It can help to use an anchor chart and talk about some examples.

Is red a short e word?

Letter E is the second vowel in the alphabet and its phonics sound is /e/ - sounds like /EH/. Words with short /e/ vowel sounds are bed, fed, red, wed, leg and beg.

Why does C make an S sound?

Letter c produces /s/ sound if it is followed by the letters 'e', 'i', or 'y'. For example, cent, Cinderella, and Lucy. This sound is known as the soft c sound. Letter c produces /k/ sound if it is followed by the letters 'a', 'o', or 'u' or a consonant at the end of the word.

What is the hard sound of C and g?

If c or g is followed by a, o, or u, the pronunciation generally uses the "hard" form. On the other hand, if c or g is followed by e or i, the pronunciation generally takes the "soft" form.

What is the hardest consonant to pronounce?

1. TH Sound Words. To pronounce the TH sound you must place your tongue between your teeth and then allow air to pass through the space between your tongue and top teeth.

What are hard consonants called?

(3) In phonetics, in the description of consonants, hard is an older term for fortis (articulated with considerable muscular tension or force of breath or plosion, as with the voiceless consonants of English, such as /p, t, k, s/) and soft for lenis (articulated with little tension, as with the voiced consonants, such ...

What vowels make a soft c?

The letter c can make more than one sound. When the sound of c is /k/, it is a hard c. When the sound is /s/, it is a soft c. When e, i, or y follows the c, it makes the soft sound /s/, as in city.

What vowels follow the soft c?

The “c” makes a soft /s/ sound when it is followed by the letters i, e or y. Again, word sorting activities are perfect for introducing and practicing this phonics concept.

What letters usually follow a soft c?

Generally, (although there are always exceptions) a "c" will be soft when it is followed by the letters e, i or y. The same rule applies to the letter g. When "c" makes a sound like "K" it is a hard sound.

Is Ice a hard C?

The letters C and G can make hard or soft sounds.

C is often hard /k/ before A, O & U. With the others, a soft C /s/ will do. The words in the word families of -ace and -ice have the soft C sound.

What is the hard C soft C exception?

The following English words contain the letter "c" pronounced in a way which is an exception to the rule described as Hard and soft C: the soft "c" occurs when the "c" comes before the letters "e", "i" or "y", and the hard "c" occurs elsewhere.

What are some hard G words?

Words with Hard G: go, gum, goat, frog, bag. Words with Soft G: gem, age, huge, gel, energy.