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What is the difference between subject curriculum and activity curriculum?

With a subject centered curriculum, abstract content is emphasized in teaching and learning. Mental achievement becomes a major goal. With activity centered curricula, pupils construct, make, do, and are actively involved in ongoing lessons and units of study.
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What do you mean by activity curriculum?

An activity-based curriculum encourages children to participate physically and mentally in the learning process and helps students learn and retain information. This learning process allows children to remember and understand learning materials based on their personal experiences.
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What is subject curriculum?

A subject based curriculum is based on learning the details of a subject. Usually there is a predetermined list of standardised knowledge that all students are meant to acquire before the end of the course. This will then be examined in timed conditions to see if students have met the minimum required standards.
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What are the 3 types of curriculum design?

Curriculum design can be segmented into three forms. These include subject-centered design, learner-centered design and problem-centered design.
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What is the purpose of subject centered curriculum?

Subject-centered curriculum design emphasizes the skills and key facts associated with a field of study. Subject-centered curriculum design is one of three curriculum development models. This model is widely used in large, introductory-level college courses.
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Teaching in the US vs. the rest of the world

What is an example of a subject curriculum?

Subject-centered curriculum design revolves around a particular subject matter or discipline. For example, a subject-centered curriculum may focus on math or biology. This type of curriculum design tends to focus on the subject rather than the individual.
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What is the difference between subject centered and activity centered curriculum?

With a subject centered curriculum, abstract content is emphasized in teaching and learning. Mental achievement becomes a major goal. With activity centered curricula, pupils construct, make, do, and are actively involved in ongoing lessons and units of study.
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What is the best types of curriculum?

Let's take a look at some of the popular curriculum types that are in use:
  • Written Curriculum. ...
  • Covert Curriculum. ...
  • Subject-Centered Curriculum. ...
  • Student-Centered Curriculum. ...
  • Activity Centered Curriculum. ...
  • Teacher-Centered Curriculum. ...
  • Integrated Curriculum. ...
  • Assessed Curriculum.
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What is a key principle of subject-centered curriculum design?

One of the key principles of Subject-Centred Design is the comprehensive coverage of the subject matter. Educators choose and include all necessary topics, concepts, and abilities within the discipline.
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What are the two types of curriculum model?

Curriculum models can be broken down into two groups, the process model and the product model. The process model focuses on the learning that takes place during the lesson and how it impacts future learning. The product model focuses on an end product that is then graded to assess the student's learning.
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What are the disadvantages of subject curriculum?

Subject-centered curriculum design has the advantage of commercially available materials, but it hinders individualization, disempowers students, neglects holistic development, promotes elitism, compartmentalizes learning, and neglects student needs and interests.
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What are the advantages of subject curriculum?

Advantages of subject centered curriculum
  • It is easy to design and easy to understand by the teacher. Simple to follow and comfortable for teachers.
  • It is examination oriented.
  • It can be easily modify and revised.
  • It depends on social and educational thinking.
  • It helps to test the students performance easily.
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What are disadvantages of subject centered curriculum?

Disadvantages of Subject-Centered Curriculum Design
  • Subject-centered curriculum tends to bring about a high degree of fragmentation of knowledge.
  • Subject-centered curriculum lacks integration of content. ...
  • This design stresses content and tends to neglect the needs, interests, and experiences of the students.
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What is an example of an activity-based curriculum?

Besides this, puzzles, games, role play, skits, story-telling, demonstrations using real objects, taking students on an educational tour, playing a subject-related video, and showing a documentary in the classroom are all examples of activity-based learning/teaching methods.
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What is the principle of activity curriculum?

➢ The activity-centered curriculum is focused on the needs and interests of individual students by giving the freedom to choose activities and projects. ➢The curriculum is designed to provide students with opportunities to engage in real-world experiences that promote active learning.
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What are the characteristics of activity-based curriculum?

Characteristics of activity-based learning

Under the ABL system, the curriculum is divided into small units, each with a group of Self Learning Materials (SLM) comprising attractively-designed study cards for English, Tamil, maths, science and Social Science.
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What is subject centered curriculum in simple words?

A traditional curriculum design that consists of students receiving lectures from teachers, reading textbooks, and regurgitating information on an assessment within a very specific timeframe.
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What are the two characteristics of subject centered curriculum?

Defined scope: The scope of subject-centred curriculum is clearly defined. The clarity of the subject matter helps in the realisation of aims and objectives of education. 2. Authoritative content: It provides updated and authoritative content within a subject area.
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What does a subject centered curriculum revolve around?

Subject-Centered Design

This type of educational program design focuses on specific subjects. An ideal example for the category would be a maths curriculum design that covers the knowledge spread across the K12 curriculum. Such curriculums revolve around subjects instead of individuals.
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Which curriculum is the hardest?

Medical school curriculum is considered to be one of the toughest in the world, as it involves learning about the human body, diseases, and treatments in great detail. It also requires students to have strong analytical and problem-solving skills.
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What is the most used school curriculum in the world?

The British curriculum, also known as the National Curriculum for England, is the most popular curriculum the world.
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What curriculum do most schools use?

What Is the American Curriculum? The American or US Curriculum is based on American Common Core State Standards for English, Language Arts, Math, History & Geography, and Next-Generation Science Standards. This gives more creative freedom to tailor the curriculum based on individual needs.
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What is an example of subject-centered learning?

Subject-Centered Curriculum Design

This approach involves building a curriculum that revolves around a subject matter, such as biology. Core curriculum is an example of a subject-centered design that can be standardized across schools, states, or even the country.
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What is an example of learning centered curriculum?

For example, a professor teaching using a learner-centered model may offer audio alternatives to long-form readings given preferences and/or accessibility needs. Students are also given tailored support to address learning challenges they may face.
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What is the importance of activity centered curriculum and child centered curriculum?

ABL is an innovative and enjoyable approach to learning, as it boosts the development of the brain in children, by providing constant stimulus and prompting them for responses. Activity-based learning is achieved through three main ways – exploration, experimentation, and expression.
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