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What is the difference of xMOOCs and cMOOCs?

The first MOOC typology: while xMOOCs are derived from University courses, as delivered by a teacher, with a final exam and completion certificate, cMOOCs are constructivists courses, in which the learners themselves contribute to the course and issue no completion certificate (a single, standardized exam is not ...
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What are the two different types of MOOCs?

cMOOCS and xMOOCS

There are considered to be two different types of MOOCs: cMOOCs, which are connective Massive Open Online Courses that share digital online learning elements and environments and are connected together in a variety of ways. xMOOCs, or extended Massive Open Online Courses.
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What is the meaning of xMOOCs?

Extended Massive Open Online Course. Published in Chapter: MOOCs in Engineering Education: First Practical Experiences from two MOOCs; From: Handbook of Research on Applied E-Learning in Engineering and Architecture Education. Chapter 1. The x is for eXtended course, or classroom extended online.
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What is the difference between MOOC and SPOC?

MOOCs are free online courses open to all. Learners register for the courses on their own initiative. The COOCs are intended for professionals and companies. SPOCs are private courses, reserved for small groups of learners, intra or inter-company.
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What is the meaning of C in MOOC?

A massive open online course (MOOC /muːk/) or an open online course is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the Web.
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3.3 xMOOCs vs cMOOCs

What are the characteristics of XMOOC?

xMOOCs Summary

xMOOCs therefore primarily use a teaching model focused on the transmission of information, with high-quality content delivery, computer-marked assessment (mainly for student feedback purposes), and automation of all key transactions between participants and the learning platform.
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What are the characteristics of a cMOOC?

In a cMOOC, learners are encouraged to contribute actively, using digital platforms and technologies. Massive open online course built around the idea of connectivity among a group of peer-learners. Knowledge creation/distribution is decentralized, with each participant acting as both teacher and student.
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Is Microsoft a MOOC provider?

Providers of MOOCs are mostly universities but can also be corporate entities. Top universities and educational institutions, such as Harvard, MIT and Stanford, are leading MOOC providers. Corporations such as Microsoft and Accenture also provide publicly available online courses.
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Why use MOOCs?

Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs, are online courses that allow participants free access and unrestricted participation to any course of their choice. Besides the conventional modes of teaching such as lectures, videos and reading material; MOOCs also provide a platform for interactive forums.
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Are MOOC certificates worth anything?

In summary, MOOCs provide a unique opportunity for learning new skills, advance your knowledge, and professional development. In some cases, it may be worthwhile to pursue a verified certificate as a means to showcase your skills, but for the most part, audit learners can acquire same skills and experience.
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What are two of the disadvantages of MOOCs?

However, there are drawbacks to MOOCs, such as the following: A potential for a disconnected and/or boring experience. The MOOC online learning experience might not engage all learners.
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Are MOOCs still popular?

In April 2020, the three biggest MOOC providers registered as many new learners as they had done in all of 2019, reaching a total of 126 million new users. That number exploded to 220 million in 2021.
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What is an example of a MOOC?

Additional examples include Boston University's digital product management course, part of a MicroMasters® Program in Digital Product Management, Microsoft's Introduction to R for Data science course, and many more.
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Are MOOCs good or bad?

There are hundreds of MOOCs globally, some from even established universities such as Harvard and Stanford. MOOCs fill a void for learners who lack the time — and/or dollars — to physically attend a course featuring high-quality content. Needless to say, MOOCs are regarded as a game-changer in online education.
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What are some of the pros and cons of MOOCs?

Pros
  • Cost-effective. Most MOOCs are free to any student and therefore free to employers. ...
  • Convenient for learners and employers. ...
  • Offer a diverse and global learning experience. ...
  • Classroom discussions can be challenging. ...
  • Classes can be too large for adequate student attention. ...
  • Learners can easily lose motivation.
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Who benefits from MOOCs?

People who already have a high-skill job are likely to benefit most from up-skilling to improve at their current job (general career benefits), whereas people who do not have such a job are more likely to benefit from re-skilling to transition to a new job (tangible career benefits).
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What is the most popular MOOC?

The following list of MOOC platforms -- arranged in alphabetical order -- are among the largest and most well-known.
  • Alison. Founded in Ireland in 2007, Alison is now one of the world's largest free learning platforms for education and skills training. ...
  • Coursera. ...
  • EdX. ...
  • Udacity. ...
  • Udemy.
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What are the disadvantages of MOOC?

Lack of Personalization: MOOCs are typically one-size-fits-all and may not cater to individual learning styles or needs. Some learners may struggle with the lack of personalized support. Low Completion Rates: Many MOOCs have low completion rates.
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What ever happened to MOOCs?

MOOCs may or may not be the future, but for a great many learners, they are a significant part of the present. As attitudes about in-person education have evolved—a process hastened by the Covid pandemic—MOOCs have gone from hyped novelty to mainstream option. That we have mostly ceased to talk about them means little.
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Which are the three characteristics needed to be successful in an online class?

To be successful, an online student has to want to succeed. Online learning requires independence, internal motivation, responsibility, and a certain level of maturity.
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What are the characteristics of hyflex learning?

In a hyflex learning environment:
  • The student has some control over the place, path, and pace of learning;
  • The student can participate face-to-face, online, or through a combination of both for synchronous, instructor-led, learning sessions;
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What are the characteristics of e module?

E-module is a learning module which in its presentation uses electronic media. So that the characteristics of the module are the same as the characteristics of the module, namely self-instruction, self-contained, stand-alone, adaptive and user friendly.
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Is Khan Academy a MOOC?

Khan Academy is not a MOOC provider

Students can choose what to explore and work at their own pace.
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How long do MOOCs take?

Unlike other courses, they are free of charge and a typical MOOC lasts six to eight weeks. After completion, you may choose to receive a certificate of completion for a small fee. Your study on a MOOC takes place entirely online, through videos, discussions, quizzes, and reading and research activities.
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What is the difference between MOOC and online courses?

Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs, are changing the way we learn online. A MOOC allows a large number of students to learn online at their own pace. Students use open-source material and peer feedback to interact within the course.
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