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What is the importance of OBE framework?

Transparency in the Learning Process OBE makes it clear about the outcomes and expectations of the course. Trainers and learners know what they have to achieve by the end of the training program. This allows them to choose the right content and learning methods.
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Why is an outcomes based approach important?

Outcome based care in health and social care aims to ensure that the care provided to any patient or individual is effective, efficient, and aligned with their individual needs and preferences. Here an outcome can be defined therefore, as the impact or progress of the care delivery for an individual.
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What is the main objective of OBE?

OBE helps assess and compare every student's achievement records to decide their course of action in a new environment. Additionally, institutions can compare themselves, by checking to see what outcomes they have in common and work the areas to improve.
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What important influence does the OBE principle have on the teaching learning process?

They define the scope and structure of the content through which students will develop the knowledge, skills and values defined by the outcomes; they focus the instructional methods so that each learning activity has a specific purpose; they determine the way in which student placement and advancement will be organised ...
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Why are outcome based assessments important?

Outcomes-based assessments are important for student learning because they allow students to learn at their own pace and focus on skills rather than earning a grade. This can increase motivation and engagement, and allow students of different abilities to enter where they are able.
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Outcome-Based Education (OBE) Explained!

What are the basic principles of OBE?

Let's first understand these basic principles.
  • Organization of Curriculum. ...
  • Student Skill Enhancement. ...
  • Outcome-Focused Techniques. ...
  • Global Opportunities for Students. ...
  • Course Outcomes (COs) ...
  • Program Outcomes (POs) ...
  • Program Educational Objectives (PEOs)
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of outcome based assessment?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.
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What are the successes of using the OBE framework in your own classroom?

Clarity and focus

Since the outcomes are defined earlier, students and teachers can act and strategize well to achieve the end goals or outcomes. There is always a specific skill or knowledge to be demonstrated instead of just getting enough marks, which will help shift the focus from assessments to learning.
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Why is OBE responsive to quality learning?

The OBE paradigm is more focused on clear understanding of the ultimate result to achieve for both students and teachers. Students and teachers have a clear understanding of their learning outcomes that allows them to plan and streamline learning activities to actualize the desired outcomes.
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What skills are obtained from OBE?

It focuses on the following skills when developing curricula and outcomes:
  • Life skills;
  • Basic skills;
  • Professional and vocational skills;
  • Intellectual skills;
  • Interpersonal and personal skills.
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How do you implement OBE?

OBE Implementation Process - 20 Big Steps
  1. Establish Mission statements, Program Educational Objectives.
  2. Map Mission Statements with Program Educational Objectives (PEOs)
  3. Define PLO with Bloom's Taxonomy.
  4. Map Program Educational Objectives with PLO.
  5. Define CO (Course Objectives)
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What are program outcomes in OBE?

Program Outcomes or Student Outcomes are narrower statements that describe what the students are expected to know and be able to do by the time of graduation. These relate to the knowledge (cognitive), skills (psychomotor), and behaviour (affective) that the student acquire through the programme.
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What is the use of outcome based teaching and learning?

Outcomes-based Teaching and Learning (OBTL) is a curriculum design framework to teaching and learning that helps you focuses on “first identifying the intended outcomes or goals of a module or programme and then aligning teaching, learning, and assessment to maximise the likelihood that students achieve those outcomes ...
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How outcome based practice can impact on an individual's life?

Benefits of Outcome-Based Approach in Social and Health Care

Improvements in physical well-being and behaviour. Improvements in mental health and emotional well-being. Ensuring safety and security. Supporting people beyond basic needs.
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How does OBE differ from other curriculum?

The main focus is on the teacher, whereas OBE is student-centric, focussing on both the learners and the students. It is a more interactive model, where students interact with each other, and teachers share feedback and reviews to develop their skills. It also encourages self-learning.
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What are the 3 characteristics of OBE?

Give and explain 3 characteristics of OBE.
  • It is student centered -refers to instructional practices that shift the focus of learning. ...
  • It is faculty driven – where faculty are committed to teaching and serving students; ...
  • It is meaningful – refers to the concept that the learned knowledge is fully understood.
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How should teaching and learning be done in OBE?

Structural set-up of Teaching-Learning under OBE:
  1. Decide teaching/training components for each course outcome.
  2. Theory (for understanding)
  3. Practical (to develop skill)
  4. Seminar (for communication skill)
  5. Problems.
  6. Assignments.
  7. Project (small, group etc)
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What are expanded opportunities in OBE?

Expanded opportunity, meaning expanding the ways and numbers of times kids get a chance to learn and demonstrate a particular outcome; 3. High expectations, meaning getting rid of the bell-curve and all students should achieve at the highest level; 4.
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What are the 5 advantages of assessment?

Answer
  • Assessment Celebrates Growth. ...
  • Assessment Identifies the Child's Strengths and Needs. ...
  • Assessment Provides the Child an Opportunity to Be Part of the Process. ...
  • Assessment Helps the Educator Get to Know the Child Better. ...
  • Assessment Helps the Educator Improve their Professional Practice.
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What are advantages of outcomes?

There are several advantages to having course learning outcomes including: Setting shared expectations between students and instructors. Helping students learn more effectively. Providing clear direction for educators when making instruction and assessment decisions.
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What are some disadvantages of outcome measures?

The use of outcomes and other performance measures can have adverse unintended consequences. In particular, the outcome measures may end up driving a program's work. The measures a program employs define—implicitly, if not explicitly—what is and what is not important.
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What are the 4 components of OBE?

The concept of OBE takes on more meaning by considering the various components of OBE and their origins. These include: objectives, outcomes, criterion- referenced measurement, mastery learning, accountability, and competency-based education.
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What are the characteristics of outcome based assessment?

Characteristics of OBE

assessment takes place at the end of a module or course, and traditionally takes the form of an exam. OBE is criterion referenced, i.e. it measures the learner=s achievement against a set of predetermined criteria and not in relation to the achievement of other learners.
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What are the teachers roles in an outcome based classroom?

In Outcome-based education, teachers are the facilitators, rather than lecturers. In OBE teachers guide students through learning, hands-on, curricular activities & interactions to guide student engagement with new study material.
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Is outcomes based education OBE a curriculum?

In OBE the curriculum is carefully constructed by first determining the outcomes, then designed backwards by: carefully determining authentic assessments (how will we know?) choosing/building relevant learning activities and experiences. selecting appropriate content.
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