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What is the main difference between Lev Vygotsky's work and Piaget?

Vygotsky believed that the child is a social being, and cognitive development is led by social interactions. Piaget, on the other hand, felt that the child was more independent and that development was guided by self-centered, focused activities.
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Which of the following is a similarity between Piaget's and Vygotsky's theories of cognitive development?

Final answer: The commonality between Piaget's and Vygotsky's theories is that they both emphasize knowledge is constructed through social interaction, basing children's cognitive development on their interaction with the world around them.
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Did Piaget and Vygotsky ever meet?

While Vygotsky never met Jean Piaget, he had read a number of his works and agreed on some of his perspectives on learning.
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How did Vygotsky view cognitive development?

Vygotsky's social development theory asserts that a child's cognitive development and learning ability can be guided and mediated by their social interactions. His theory (also called Vygotsky's Sociocultural theory) states that learning is a crucially social process as opposed to an independent journey of discovery.
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What does Piaget say about play?

Piaget (1962) regarded play as critical to cognitive development, especially in the child's early years. He distinguished three developmental levels of play: sensorimotor, symbolic, and games with rules.
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Piaget vs Vygotsky (See link below for a definition of Psychology, "What is Psychology?")

Why is Piaget's theory better than Vygotsky?

Piaget emphasised providing children with opportunities for independent learning, while Vygotsky focused on the importance of supporting the children to expand their current level of ability. Both approaches for supporting children's development are important and can be utilised in education.
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What is Vygotsky's theory on play?

Vygotsky gave a more narrow definition of play than some theories, limiting it to pretend, make-believe or imaginary play. His theory suggests that this imaginary play is vital to children's cognitive, social, and emotional development and should be the main focus of helping children.
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What are the similarities and differences between Piaget and Vygotsky?

Like Piaget, Vygotsky believed that there were some problems out of a child's range of understanding. However, in contrast, Vygotsky believed that given proper help and assistance, children could perform a problem that Piaget would consider to be out of the child's mental capabilities.
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What do Piaget and Vygotsky say about play?

Play is a key tenet of Piaget's cognitive development approach. This reinforces the importance of stimulating play environments that allow children to follow their own interests. Being allowed to experiment and explore through play provides children with the opportunities to construct knowledge.
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What are the implications of Piaget's and Vygotsky's theories in education?

Vygotsky's theory promotes gradual changes using social contact and language which gradually changes with development (Utah Education Network, 2005, p. 10). He believed the learner constructed his or her own knowledge by interacting with other individuals. Piaget believed individuals must adapt to their environment.
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Is Piaget nature or nurture?

Piaget believed in both nature and nurture. In fact, he believed that human development could not happen without both of these components.
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What did Piaget believe?

Piaget believed that children act as “little scientists,” exploring their environment to gain understanding. He thought that children do this naturally, without any adult intervention. He put forth the idea of distinct developmental stages through which children learn language, memory, and reasoning.
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What are the two major areas of Piaget's theory?

The main features of Piaget's educational theory
  • Sensori-motor (birth to 2 years): understandings of the world are limited to visual and tactile interaction with the world. ...
  • Pre-operational (2 to 4 years): thinking involves visual images about sensorimotor actions and experiences, and symbolic thought.
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What are the 4 stages of Piaget's cognitive development?

Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory
  • Sensorimotor stage (0–2 years old)
  • Preoperational stage (2–7 years old)
  • Concrete operational stage (7–11 years old)
  • Formal operational stage (11 years old through adulthood)
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What are the similarities between Piaget Vygotsky and Bruner?

Piaget highlighted the need for carefully planned developmentally appropriate activity. Vygotsky saw the value of play and talk for motivating the child and sharing experience. Bruner underlined the importance of providing multisensory ways to help understanding.
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Why does memory span change as children age?

It is suggested that the development of span may be due to an increase in the ease with which children can identify the individual items and encode information about their order.
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What are the criticism of Vygotsky's theory?

One criticism is Vygotsky's view of active construction of knowledge. Some critics suggest that learning is not always a result of active construction. Rather, learning can occur passively or osmotically. Some children, regardless of how much help is given by others, may still develop at a slower rate cognitively.
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How does Piaget's theory impact child development?

Piaget's theory of cognitive development helped add to our understanding of children's intellectual growth. It also stressed that children were not merely passive recipients of knowledge. Instead, kids are constantly investigating and experimenting as they build their understanding of how the world works.
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Why is Piaget's theory important in education?

Piaget's theory of constructivism in education

Piaget's theory has important educational implications. To make learning opportunities effective, they need to encourage accommodation by challenging children's pre-existing schemas, as well as considering children's readiness to make sure they understand new information.
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What are the differences between Vygotsky and Piaget quizlet?

Both believed teacher is a facilitator and a guide, not a director. Vgotsky thought they helped establish opportunities for the children to learn with scaffolding. Piaget thought they provided support for children to explore their world and discover knowledge.
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How learning takes place according to Piaget?

Piaget created and studied an account of how children and youth gradually become able to think logically and scientifically. Piaget believed that learning proceeded by the interplay of assimilation (adjusting new experiences to fit prior concepts) and accommodation (adjusting concepts to fit new experiences).
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Which is a common challenge to Piaget's theory?

Piaget's theory has some shortcomings, including overestimating the ability of adolescence and underestimating infant's capacity.
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How can Vygotsky's theory be applied in the classroom?

The most useful takeaway points from Vygotsky's theory as pertain to college instruction are:
  1. Make new material challenging but not too difficult.
  2. Ensure students receive some coaching assistance as they learn.
  3. Provide as much support as possible for new and challenging tasks.
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What are the 3 components of real play according to Vygotsky?

Real play activities, according to Vygotsky, include the following components: (a) creating an imaginary situation, (b) taking on and acting out roles, and (c) following a set of rules determined by specific roles (Bodrova & Leong, 2007).
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Why is Piaget's theory the best?

Jean Piaget's work is important because it provides us with insights into cognitive processes during childhood. It helps teachers identify what needs to be taught and when. The following sections will explore some of the key ideas behind Piagetian theories.
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