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What is the main objective of OBE?

Outcome-based education (OBE) is education in which an emphasis is placed on a clearly articulated idea of what students are expected to know and be able to do, that is, what skills and knowledge they need to have, when they leave the school system.
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What are the objectives of OBE?

Outcome-based education aims to create a clear expectation of results that students must achieve. Here, the outcome includes skills, knowledge and attitude. In addition to understanding what's expected, outcome-based education also encourages transparency.
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Who is the main focus in OBE?

Outcome-Based Education (OBE) is a student-centric teaching and learning methodology in which the course delivery, assessment are planned to achieve stated objectives and outcomes. It focuses on measuring student performance i.e. outcomes at different levels.
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What are the major components of OBE?

OBE Components

OBE comprises of four (4) major components which cover (1) curriculum design, (2) teaching and learning methods, (3) assessment, and (4) continual quality improvement (CQI) and monitoring.
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What are the 4 basic principles of OBE?

Clarity of focus
  • Learner centredness.
  • Transparency in assessment.
  • Regular feedback.
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New Perspective of Education (OBE)

What are the three components of OBE?

These are: (1) a specific philosophy that embraces success for all students; (2) the alignment of outcomes with curriculum, instruction, and assessment; and (3) accountability for both students and teachers.
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What are the 3 characteristics of OBE?

Give and explain 3 characteristics of OBE.
  • It is student centered -refers to instructional practices that shift the focus of learning. ...
  • It is faculty driven – where faculty are committed to teaching and serving students; ...
  • It is meaningful – refers to the concept that the learned knowledge is fully understood.
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What is the overview of OBE?

OBE is a system of education giving priority to ends, purpose, accomplishments, and results. All decisions about the curriculum, assessment, and instruction are driven by the exit learning outcomes the students should display at the end of a program or a course.
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What are the pros and cons of OBE?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.
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What is an example of an outcome-based activity?

Example of an outcome-based assessment in education: In a public speaking class, the instructor might define the following learning outcomes: Students will deliver a persuasive speech with a clear thesis statement, supporting evidence, and effective organization.
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What are the teaching methods in OBE?

Structural set-up of Teaching-Learning under OBE:
  • Decide teaching/training components for each course outcome.
  • Theory (for understanding)
  • Practical (to develop skill)
  • Seminar (for communication skill)
  • Problems.
  • Assignments.
  • Project (small, group etc)
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What is the impact of OBE?

Results and conclusion: It is confirmed that OBE develops a learner's Fundamental knowledge, problem-solving skills, research skills, technical skills, social skills, ethical values, communication skills, project management skills, and life-long skills that have a significant impact on one's career.
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Why is OBE an important educational theory?

OBE, on the other hand, is an education system built on specific outcomes. It focuses on the skill sets students to acquire following the completion of their studies. Activities in or outside the classroom are designed in a manner so as to helps students achieve these outcomes.
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How does OBE differ from other curriculum?

Content – Traditional or content-based education mainly focuses on a predetermined curriculum. Students and teachers follow the textbook content and assess the students based on the exam results. On the other hand, the outcome-based education model focuses on the outcome the students will achieve after the course.
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Is OBE teacher centered?

Traditional education used a teacher-centered approach while OBE uses a student-centered approach.
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What are the two approaches of OBE?

The second approach emphasises long- term, cross-curricular outcomes that are related directly to students' future life roles (such as being a productive worker or a responsible citizen or a parent). These two approaches correspond to what Spady (1994) calls traditional/transitional OBE and transformational OBE.
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What is an example of an outcome-based assessment?

Examples: Surveys, Interviews, Focus Group Studies, Document Analyses, Students' Self-Reports. Program-Level Measures: Refer to assignments or tests that assess students' knowledge and skills at the end of the program, not embedded in any particular course.
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How significant is OBE in the classroom?

It offers a framework to learn and deliver the acquired skills. Studies say that OBE results in increased student and teacher self-esteem, higher academic success for more students, decreased dropouts, and several other benefits.
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What is an example of OBE?

A simple example is learning to drive a car: if you want to teach someone to drive, their 'final assessment' is typically a driving test, rather than a written exam.
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What is an example of outcome based education?

It emphasises what students should know and be able to do rather than just covering a set curriculum. Example: In a computer programming course, an outcome might be for students to demonstrate the ability to write and debug a simple program in a chosen programming language.
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What are the 5 method of teaching?

Types of teaching methods
  • Differentiated instruction. Differentiated instruction is the idea of creating tailored education plans for students based on differing needs. ...
  • Lecture-based learning. ...
  • Technology-based learning. ...
  • Group learning. ...
  • Individual learning. ...
  • Inquiry-based learning. ...
  • Kinesthetic learning. ...
  • Game-based learning.
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What are the four basic steps in the teaching process?

Teaching is fundamentally a process, including planning, implementation, evaluation and revision. Planning and teaching a class are familiar ideas to most instructors. More overlooked are the steps of evaluation and revision.
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Is OBE a curriculum?

OBE was introduced to South Africa in the late 1990s by the post-apartheid government as part of its Curriculum 2005 program.
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How do you evaluate OBE?

The co-po mapping process works as follows.
  1. STEP1: Specify and obtain the course outcomes.
  2. STEP2: Mapping COs with POs.
  3. STEP3: Setting an appropriate weightage for the CO assessment.
  4. STEP4: Measuring the COs through assessments given to students.
  5. STEP5: COs and POs attainment calculation.
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What are 5 learning objectives?

To give students a clear understanding of where they are headed, well-written learning objectives should be Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Result-oriented, and Time-bound (SMART).
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