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What is the OBE approach?

Outcome-based education or outcomes-based education (OBE) is an educational theory that bases each part of an educational system around goals (outcomes). By the end of the educational experience, each student should have achieved the goal.
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What are the 4 basic principles of OBE?

Clarity of focus
  • Learner centredness.
  • Transparency in assessment.
  • Regular feedback.
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What are the 4 components of OBE?

OBE Components

OBE comprises of four (4) major components which cover (1) curriculum design, (2) teaching and learning methods, (3) assessment, and (4) continual quality improvement (CQI) and monitoring.
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What is the outcome based theory?

Outcome based education is an educational methodology where each aspect of education is organized around a set of goals (outcomes). Students should achieve their goal by the end of the educational process. Throughout the educational experience, all students should be able to achieve their goals.
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What is the 3 characteristics of OBE?

It is a combination of three types of competence: • practical: knowing how to do things, ability to make decisions • fundamental: understanding what you are doing and why • reflective: learn and adapt through self-reflection; apply knowledge appropriately and responsibly.
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What is Outcome Based Education? | Implementation of OBE Software | Mapping CO and PO

What are the objectives of the OBE approach?

Outcome-based education aims to create a clear expectation of results that students must achieve. Here, the outcome includes skills, knowledge and attitude. In addition to understanding what's expected, outcome-based education also encourages transparency.
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Who is the main focus in OBE?

Outcome-Based Education (OBE) is a student-centric teaching and learning methodology in which the course delivery, assessment are planned to achieve stated objectives and outcomes. It focuses on measuring student performance i.e. outcomes at different levels.
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What is an example of an outcome based model?

For example — In a private hospital, Doctors get incentives for prescribing patients with medicines & tests and procedures but not for healthy patients. All outcome based model will have the following fundamental characteristics: Business outcome benefiting Customer rather than activities and tasks of service provider.
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What is an example of outcome based learning?

A simple example is learning to drive a car: if you want to teach someone to drive, their 'final assessment' is typically a driving test, rather than a written exam.
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What are the three types of outcome based education?

Three types of OBE-Traditional, Transitional, and Transformational OBE. Outcomes based education (OBE) is the highlighted trend these days in education area to manual students in their professional career and lead them to greater informed and creative.
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What are the key issues in OBE?

4 Major Challenges of OBE
  • Planning Curriculum.
  • Analyzing Assessment Pattern.
  • Managing Records of Students.
  • Analyzing Student Database.
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What are the main concerns with OBE?

One of the most significant challenges of implementing OBE is the shift in educational philosophy it requires. Traditional education models are primarily teacher-centered, while OBE is student-centered.
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What are the two types of OBE?

Traditional transitional and transformational obe for k-12.
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How do you implement OBE?

How to implement an OBE framework in your institution
  1. Assessment of curriculum and needs. ...
  2. Defining outcomes. ...
  3. Collaboration. ...
  4. Mapping outcomes with subsets. ...
  5. Defining contributions from assessments and results. ...
  6. Feedback and continuous evaluation.
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Is OBE a curriculum?

OBE was introduced to South Africa in the late 1990s by the post-apartheid government as part of its Curriculum 2005 program.
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What is high expectations in OBE?

High expectations mean that, in order to get the learners invested in their studies, teachers need to set expectations that are not only high but also difficult. Helping learners reach big goals is tied to the idea that success in learning leads to more success in learning.
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What is clarity of focus in OBE?

From his three premises, Spady developed four essential principles of OBE. The first principle is clarity of focus: this means that everything teachers do must be clearly focused on what they want learners to ultimately be able to do successfully.
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What are outcome based key results?

Outcome-focused: Key Results are the outcomes you want to achieve by the end of the timeframe. Remember: Key Results aren't tasks or to-dos, but instead will quantify whether you achieved your Objective or not. Measurable: Key Results should have a clear metric that can be measured.
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What is outcome based practice?

An outcome-based practice focuses on providing care and support by understanding what really matters to people and developing individual, personal outcomes. These personal outcomes represent individual goals that the person receiving care and their care team can work together to achieve.
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What is outcome based decision making?

It is an "ends justify the means" philosophy that focuses more on outcomes than process. The benefit of "outcome-based" decision making is it allows laser focus on exactly what you are attempting to achieve.
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Why is OBE an important educational theory?

OBE is a system of education giving priority to ends, purpose, accomplishments, and results. All decisions about the curriculum, assessment, and instruction are driven by the exit learning outcomes the students should display at the end of a program or a course.
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What are the pros and cons of OBE?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.
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Why is an outcomes based approach important?

Outcome based care in health and social care aims to ensure that the care provided to any patient or individual is effective, efficient, and aligned with their individual needs and preferences. Here an outcome can be defined therefore, as the impact or progress of the care delivery for an individual.
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How does OBE differ from other curriculum?

Content – Traditional or content-based education mainly focuses on a predetermined curriculum. Students and teachers follow the textbook content and assess the students based on the exam results. On the other hand, the outcome-based education model focuses on the outcome the students will achieve after the course.
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What are the cognitive levels of OBE?

Cognitive, Affective, and Psychomotor Domains. According to various researchers there are six levels of cognitive complexity: knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation.
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