What is the politically correct way to say special needs?

Use the term “disability,” and take the following terms out of your vocabulary when talking about or talking to people with disabilities. Don't use the terms “handicapped,” “differently-abled,” “cripple,” “crippled,” “victim,” “retarded,” “stricken,” “poor,” “unfortunate,” or “special needs.”

What can I say instead of special needs?

Instead of "my child with special needs," consider substituting "my child," or "my child with," or even just your child's name. When speaking with others, the term "disabled" is widely preferred, but it never hurts to ask about someone's personal preference when it comes to language.

Is the term special needs still appropriate?

The National Center on Disability and Journalism recommends avoiding the term “special needs.” The term “disabled” is acceptable in most contexts, but they advise asking the person to whom you're referring what they prefer. The presence of a disability is not and should not be seen as shameful.

What is the other term for people with special needs?

How do you use the term a child with special needs?

The term “special needs” is often used when talking about children who have developmental delays or other physical challenges that affect their ability to learn (but not necessarily just because they have these conditions).

Disabilities: How to Cope With Them & Support Others

What is the difference between special needs and disability?

Disability is a legal term referring to a physical or mental impairment substantially limiting one or more major life activities. Special needs is a more general term referring to any need that is not typical for most people.

What are euphemisms for disability?

Euphemisms. People often avoid the word disability because they think it is a bad word. They may use phrases that make them feel more comfortable, like “special needs,” “differently abled” or “abilities” as a substitute for disabilities.

What is mental retardation called now?

Why are we changing the term “mental retardation” to “intellectual disability”? The term “intellectual disability” is gradually replacing the term “mental retardation” nationwide.

What are the 4 levels of mental retardation?

The condition is further divided into four levels of retardation based on IQ, which include mild mental retardation (IQ between 50-55 and 70), moderate mental retardation (IQ between 35-40 and 50-55), severe mental retardation (IQ between 20-25 and 35-40), and profound mental retardation (IQ below 20 or 25) (American ...

Why I don't use the term special needs?

Far from being a compliment or an accurate term, “special needs” is a pejorative descriptor that creates a pow- erful attitudinal barrier to the inclusion of people who have been labeled.

What not to say to special needs parents?

Why should you avoid using euphemisms to describe disability?

Using euphemisms to describe disability conveys to people that disability is something to be avoided and ashamed of. That disability itself is “too harsh” and should stay hidden, perpetuating ableist ideologies.

What can I say instead of special needs kids?

Meriah Nichols, from “Unpacking Disability with Meriah Nichols,” explains in her blog post, “3 Reasons to say Disability instead of Special Needs,” that terms such as “Handi-capable,” “People of all abilities,” “Different abilities,” “Differently abled” and “special needs” were “made up outside of the disabled ...

What do you say instead of children with special needs?

Some other terms that may be used include "special needs children", "children with developmental delays", or "children with learning differences". It's important to remember to use respectful and inclusive language when referring to individuals with disabilities.

Is ADHD considered special needs?

ADHD is not considered to be a learning disability. It can be determined to be a disability under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), making a student eligible to receive special education services.

What IQ is considered disabled?

IQ test results fall along the normal (bell-shaped) curve, with an average IQ of 100, and individuals who are intellectually disabled are usually two standard deviations below the average (IQ below 70).

Is Low IQ considered a disability?

The SSA has listings of qualified disabilities, and a person with a low IQ can qualify as disabled if they meet the listing criteria. First, the intellectual disability must have been obvious prior to age 22, and the individual must have a full-scale IQ of 70 or lower.

What is the IQ of a mild intellectual disability?

Mild intellectual disability

The measured IQ for persons with mild ID is between 50–55 and 70 (based on population mean of 100; 1 standard deviation of 15, and margin of measurement error of ±5) (8,10,13-16).

Why is it better to use the term accessible rather than handicapped?

Relatedly, accessible devices, such as wheelchairs or hearing aids, do not “confine” people with disabilities but advance inclusion and access. The term “accessible” is preferred to “handicapped,” which is outdated and unacceptable (i.e. accessible parking instead of handicapped parking).

What is a euphemism for fat?

like: LARGE, PLUMP, CHUBBY, HEAVY-SET, PLUS- SIZED, QUEEN-SIZED, ABOVE-AVERAGE, FLUFFY, CURVY, RUBENESQUE, HUSKY, FULL-BODIED etc. These are usually used when talking behind someone's.

Is sped and special needs the same thing?

Special education (known as special-needs education, aided education, alternative provision, exceptional student education, special ed., SDC, or SPED) is the practice of educating students in a way that accommodates their individual differences, disabilities, and special needs.

What is cognitive disabilities?

“Cognitive disabilities” is a term that refers to a broad range of conditions that include intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorders, severe, persistent mental illness, brain injury, stroke, and Alzheimer's disease and other dementias.

Is Down syndrome a disability?

Down syndrome is the most common cause of intellectual disability and every person with Down syndrome will have some level of intellectual disability. There will be some delay in development and some level of learning difficulty. Because everyone is unique, the level of delay will be different for each person.

What is the politically correct term for autistic people?

While many have used and continue to use the term "person with autism" because they find it more polite or respectful, it is widely accepted that people who have received an autism diagnosis prefer to be referred to as an "autistic person."