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What is the problem based approach in values education?

Problem-based learning (PBL) is a student-centered approach in which students learn about a subject by working in groups to solve an open-ended problem. This problem is what drives the motivation and the learning.
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What is problem-based in values education?

Problem-based learning (PBL) is a teaching style that pushes students to become the drivers of their learning education. Problem-based learning uses complex, real-world issues as the classroom's subject matter, encouraging students to develop problem-solving skills and learn concepts instead of just absorbing facts.
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What is the problem solving approach in education?

The problem solving method of teaching is an effective way for students to learn new concepts and skills. By providing them with examples and real-world situations, they can see how the theory behind a concept or skill works in practice.
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What are the approaches to teaching values education?

Values education is an explicit attempt to teach about values and/or valuing. Superka, Ahrens, & Hedstrom (1976) state there are five basic approaches to values education: inculcation, moral development, analysis, values clarification, and action learning.
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What are the principles of problem-based learning?

Four principles of PBL emerged from the data analysis: (a) flexible knowledge, skills, and capabilities; (b) active and strategic metacognitive reasoning; (c) collaboration based on intrinsic motivation; and (d) problems embedded in real and rich contexts.
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What is Problem-Based Learning?

What is an example of a problem-based learning approach?

The following are examples of problem-based learning. A philosophy instructor finds an example of a complex moral dilemma from a news article, divides students into small groups, and asks each team to analyze the dilemma from the perspective of a different philosopher they have studied.
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What are the 4 types of problem-based learning?

Problem-Based Learning (PBL) is a method of instruction that poses a question followed by student investigation. PBL has several static components: essential question, cooperative group work, culminating project, and student investigation. Teachers are active guides for their students during this process.
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What are the 5 approaches of values pedagogy?

expected to develop the information skills, learning and innovation skills, communication skills, life and career skills of all learners in the basic education program. The five major approaches are Constructivist, Collaborative, Integrative, Reflective and Inquiry Based Learning ( 2C-2I-1R ).
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What is the importance of teaching approaches to values education?

Values education therefore promotes tolerance and understanding above and beyond our political, cultural and religious differences, putting special emphasis on the defence of human rights, the protection of ethnic minorities and the most vulnerable groups, and the conservation of the environment.
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What is the awareness approach in values education?

Awareness Approach: This approach helps students to become aware and identify their own values. The students are encouraged to share their experiences. The teacher presents value laden situations or dilemmas through readings, films, role playing, small group discussions and simulation.
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What are the disadvantages of problem based learning?

Risks of Problem-Based Learning
  • Prior learning experiences do not prepare students well for PBL.
  • PBL requires more time and takes away study time from other subjects.
  • It creates some anxiety because learning is messier.
  • Sometimes group dynamics issues compromise PBL effectiveness.
  • Less content knowledge may be learned.
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What are some problem solving approaches?

It's important to be equipped with several problem-solving strategies so you use the one that's most effective for your current situation.
  • Trial and error. One of the most common problem-solving strategies is trial and error. ...
  • Heuristics. ...
  • Gut instincts (insight problem-solving) ...
  • Working backward. ...
  • Means-end analysis.
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Why is problem solving method of teaching important?

When students practice problem solving consistently, they can develop better social and situational awareness. They will also learn to manage time properly and develop patience. Students who learn to solve problems from childhood are curious, resourceful, and determined.
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What are the objectives of problem-based learning?

The objectives of PBL system are; i) Self directed learning: Through tutorial sessions the students are taught to self-formulate their goals and objectives of learning of particular topics and then at the end of each session they are expected to evaluate the extent to which their goals are realized; ii) Problem solving ...
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What is the difference between problem solving and problem-based learning?

Problem-based learning uses problem solving but is much more than just problem solving. Problem-based learning is a curriculum-wide approach, it is a problem-first approach, it is integrative across disciplines, and it is metacognitive in its form of evaluation.
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What is the conclusion of problem-based learning?

A general conclusion from these empirical studies was that PBL is effective in alleviating students' problems of inert knowledge as well as enhancing students' problem solving, higher order thinking, self-directed learning skills, and motivation to learn.
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What is the difference between value education and moral education?

Value education is developmental and it is based on expected values. On the contrary moral education is static and it is based on the ideals of society. 3. In value education, all round development of human is considered, whereas in moral education only ideals of individuals with its relation to society are considered.
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What is the transpersonal approach in values education?

Transpersonal education is focused on helping individuals develop their full potential and connect with their inner selves. It emphasizes the importance of self-exploration, self-discovery, and self-expression, and encourages students to explore their own values, beliefs, and spirituality.
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What are the basic guidelines for value education?

Whatever is studied as value education needs to be universally applicable to all human beings and be true at all times and all places. It should not depend on sect, creed, nationality, race, gender, etc. - Rational It has to be amenable to logical reasoning. It should not be based on blind beliefs.
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What are the four teachers concept of values?

The core of teaching consists of four basic values: dignity, truthfulness, fairness and responsibility & freedom. All teaching is founded on ethics – whether it be the teacher-student relationship, pluralism or a teacher's relationship with their work.
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What is reflective teaching approaches to values education?

Reflective teaching involves examining one's underlying beliefs about teaching and learning and one's alignment with actual classroom practice before, during and after a course is taught. When teaching reflectively, instructors think critically about their teaching and look for evidence of effective teaching.
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What is the key concept of values?

Values are individual beliefs that motivate people to act one way or another. They serve as a guide for human behavior. Generally, people are predisposed to adopt the values that they are raised with. People also tend to believe that those values are “right” because they are the values of their particular culture.
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What are the 5 characteristics of problem based learning?

These include helping students develop (1) Flexible knowledge, (2) Effective problem-solving skills, (3) Self-directed learning skills, (4) Effective collaboration skills, and (5) intrinsic motivation.
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How many steps are in problem based learning?

Twenty-first century skills necessitate the implementation of instruction that allows students to apply course content, take ownership of their learning, use technology meaningfully, and collaborate.
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What is the six stage process of problem based learning?

A six-stage process was proposed for online PBL learning in this study: 1) identifying the problem, 2) brainstorming, 3) collecting and analyzing information, 4) synthesizing information, 5) co-building knowledge, and 6) refining the outcomes.
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