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What is the role of education in the functionalist society?

Functionalists argue that education is an important social institution that helps meet the needs of society and maintain stability. We are all part of the same organism, and education performs the function of creating a sense of identity by teaching core values and allocating roles.
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What is the role of education in functionalist?

Functionalists believe that education equips people to perform different functional roles in society. Conflict theorists view education as a means of widening the gap in social inequality.
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What is the role of functionalism in the society?

Functionalism is a key consensus theory. It places importance on our shared norms and values, by which society is enabled to function. It is a structural theory, which means it believes societal structures shape individuals. Individuals are the product of social structures and socialisation.
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Why would functionalists care about the functions that the education system fulfills in society?

Functional theory stresses the functions that education serves in fulfilling a society's various needs. Perhaps the most important function of education is socialization. If children need to learn the norms, values, and skills they need to function in society, then education is a primary vehicle for such learning.
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What do structural functionalists say about today's education?

Final answer: Structural functionalists believe that today's education fulfills an important need in an industrial society by socializing individuals and preparing them for future roles.
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Sociology of Education - What is the Functionalist View on Education?

What is the structural functionalist theory of education?

The Structural Functionalist Perspective

"Structural functionalism is a body of theories that understand the world as a large system of interrelated parts that all work together… The school plays a central role in bridging individuals to society.
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What do functionalist sociologists believe is the most important function of education?

Functional theory stresses the functions that education serves in fulfilling a society's various needs. Perhaps the most important function of education is socialization. If children are to learn the norms, values, and skills they need to function in society, then education is a primary vehicle for such learning.
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How do functionalists see the role of education in social stratification quizlet?

How do functionalists see the role of education in social stratification? Sacrifices of education serve to create opportunity for more important employment positions.
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Which functionalist believed education performs the function of role allocation?

One role of education, according to functionalists like Talcott Parsons, is role allocation: sifting and sorting people into the roles that they will go on to perform in life.
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What do functionalists and Marxists believe about education?

In the Marxist approach, the education system is thought to socialise children to accept their lower position with the capitalist society – they learn to obey rules and accept the hierarchy at school and later at work. However, the Functionalist Approach views education as having a positive function in society.
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What are the four main purposes of functionalism?

According to functionalism, the government has four main purposes: planning and directing society, meeting social needs, maintaining law and order, and managing international relations.
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How does functionalism view society changes?

In structural functionalism, social change is regarded as an adaptive response to some tension within the social system. When some part of an integrated social system changes, a tension between this and other parts of the system is created, which will be resolved by the adaptive change of the other parts.
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What is an example of a functionalist theory?

The Family. An example of functionalism would be the family. According to functionalism, the family is a societal structure that provides for the reproduction and protection of children. Families serve as a primary agent of socialization, fostering an understanding of expected behaviors, norms, and values.
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What is the functionalist theory of education quizlet?

Functionalists see education as an important agency of socialization, helping to maintain social stability through development of value consensus, social harmony and social cohesion. society in miniature. The bond or 'glue' that brings people together and integrate them into a united society.
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What is functionalism in simple words?

functionalism, in social sciences, theory based on the premise that all aspects of a society—institutions, roles, norms, etc. —serve a purpose and that all are indispensable for the long-term survival of the society.
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What is functionalist view?

The functionalist perspective sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability. This approach looks at society through a macro-level orientation and broadly focuses on the social structures that shape society as a whole.
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What are the 3 main functions of education according to Parsons?

Writing in the 1950s Parsons argued that modern education systems performed two main functions – role allocation and providing value consensus through meritocracy.
  • Particularistic and Universalistic Values.
  • Education: Meritocracy and Value Consensus.
  • Education and Selection.
  • Evaluations of Parsons.
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How do the conflict perspectives criticise the functionalist view of education?

According to the functional perspective, education helps socialize children and prepare them for their eventual entrance into the larger society as adults. The conflict perspective emphasizes that education reinforces inequality in the larger society.
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What did functionalists emphasize studying?

Functionalism focused on how mental activities helped an organism fit into its environment. Functionalism has a second, more subtle meaning in that functionalists were more interested in the operation of the whole mind rather than of its individual parts, which were the focus of structuralism.
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When functionalists view education as one of the more important social institutions in a society they contend that education contributes two kinds?

Functionalists view education as an important social institution that contributes both manifest and latent functions. Functionalists see education as serving the needs of society by preparing students for later roles, or functions, in society.
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How do functionalists view social class?

What is the functionalist theory of social stratification? Functionalists argue that stratification exists because there are important roles to be played within the institutions whose core functions keep society running smoothly. Stratification, in this sense, is necessary.
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What is the functionalist view of social stratification?

According to the functionalist view, stratification is a necessary and inevitable consequence of the need to use the promise of financial reward to induce talented people to pursue important jobs and careers.
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Which of the following is a weakness of the functionalist perspective of education?

Which of the following is a weakness of the functionalist perspective of education? It ignores ways in which education may also function to reproduce social inequality.
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What did Parsons say about education?

Parsons claimed that the education system was meritocratic. By this, he meant, that pupils' education achievement and success were the result of their abilities and mentality to work and were not influenced by the students' social class, gender or ethnicity.
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What are the major factors that affect education systems throughout the world?

The major factors that affect education systems are the resources and money that are utilized to support those systems in different nations, as well as how education is organized and administered to students.
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