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What is the role of equilibration in the process of development?

Piaget developed the concept of equilibration to describe how new information is balanced with existing knowledge. It involves the processes of assimilation (fitting new information into existing mental schemas) and accommodation (adjusting or changing a schema to fit new information).
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What is the purpose of equilibration?

n. in Piagetian theory, the process by which an individual uses assimilation and accommodation to restore or maintain a psychological equilibrium, that is, a cognitive state devoid of conflicting schemas.
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What is equilibration in child development?

This is a major component of Piaget's theory of childhood cognitive development. Equilibration involves the assimilation of information to fit with an individual's own existing mental schemas and the accommodation of information by adapting it their way of thinking.
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What is equilibration in Piaget's theory of cognitive development?

Piaget conceived equilibration as an ongoing process that refines and transforms mental structures, constituting the basis of cognitive development. More equilibration tends to occur as an individual is transitioning from one major developmental stage to the next.
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What is an example of the process of equilibration?

For example, young children may develop a schema for cars that includes anything with wheels. Over time, they will refine the schema to eliminate things like wagons and bicycles. Eventually, they will discover the differences between cars and other vehicles, such as buses and trucks.
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Piaget's concepts - Cognitive Development: Assimilation Accommodation Equilibration

How does equilibrium drive the learning process?

However, an unpleasant state of disequilibrium occurs when new information cannot be fitted into existing schemas (assimilation). Equilibration is the force which drives the learning process as we do not like to be frustrated and will seek to restore balance by mastering the new challenge (accommodation).
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What does equilibrium mean in psychology?

a state of physical or mental balance or stability (e.g., in posture, physiological processes, psychological adjustment).
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What is equilibration and what role does it play in cognitive development?

Equilibration is a regulatory process that maintains a balance between assimilation and accommodation to facilitate cognitive growth. Think of it this way: We can't merely assimilate all the time; if we did, we would never learn any new concepts or principles.
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How is equilibration achieved according to Piaget quizlet?

According to Piaget, development is driven by the process of equilibration. Equilibration encompasses assimilation (i.e., people transform incoming information so that it fits within their existing thinking) and accommodation (i.e, people adapt their thinking to incoming information).
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What is the process of cognitive equilibrium?

Cognitive equilibrium is the balance between an individual's mental framework and their environment. This occurs when a person's background knowledge, existing beliefs, and experience fit well with new information. For example, a child becomes accustomed to their own family, surroundings, and habits.
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What does cognitive equilibration refer to according to Piaget quizlet?

According to Piaget, cognitive equilibration refers to the. individual seeking to stabilize his or her cognitive structures.
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What are the 4 stages of Piaget's cognitive development?

Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory
  • Sensorimotor stage (0–2 years old)
  • Preoperational stage (2–7 years old)
  • Concrete operational stage (7–11 years old)
  • Formal operational stage (11 years old through adulthood)
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What is equilibrium and its importance?

Equilibrium is a fundamental concept in various fields of study, including physics, chemistry, biology, and economics. It represents a state of balance where opposing forces or processes are in perfect harmony, resulting in a stable and unchanging system.
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What is the principle of equilibration?

According to Piaget, development is driven by the process of equilibration. Equilibration encompasses assimilation (i.e., people transform incoming information so that it fits within their existing thinking) and accommodation (i.e, people adapt their thinking to incoming information).
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What is equilibrium and why does it matter?

equilibrium, in physics, the condition of a system when neither its state of motion nor its internal energy state tends to change with time.
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Which of the following describes Piaget's notion of equilibration?

Which one of the following best reflects Piaget's notion of equilibration? A child revises existing schemes to incorporate new information.
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What is the first stage of cognitive development?

Piaget divided child development into four stages. The first stage, Sensorimotor (ages 0 to 2 years of age), is the time when children master two phenomena: causality and object permanence. Infants and toddlers use their sense and motor abilities to manipulate their surroundings and learn about the environment.
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Does equilibration mean there is a balance between assimilation and accommodation?

Assimilation: The process of taking in information into our previously existing schemas. Accommodation: Involves altering existing ideas or schemas as a result of new experiences. Equilibration: A mechanism that assists children in achieving a balance between assimilation and accommodation.
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How does Piaget's theory impact child development?

Piaget's theory of cognitive development helped add to our understanding of children's intellectual growth. It also stressed that children were not merely passive recipients of knowledge. Instead, kids are constantly investigating and experimenting as they build their understanding of how the world works.
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How does cognitive development work through the processes of adaptation and equilibrium?

According to Piaget, cognitive development occurs from two processes: adaptation and equilibrium. Adaptation involves the child's changing to meet situational demands. Adaptation involves two sub‐processes: assimilation and accommodation. Assimilation is the application of previous concepts to new concepts.
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What is an example of an equilibrium?

A few examples of equilibrium are: A book kept on a table at rest. A car moving with a constant velocity. A chemical reaction where the rates of forward reaction and backward reaction are the same.
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What happens when equilibrium is achieved?

Reversible reactions occur until equilibrium is established, meaning that they achieve a sort of balance between amounts of reactant and product. If the reactants and products are equal in energy, at equilibrium, they will have the same concentration.
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What happens once equilibrium is achieved?

Chemical equilibrium is a dynamic process. The forward and reverse reactions continue to occur even after equilibrium has been reached. However, because the rates of the reactions are the same, there is no change in the relative concentrations of reactants and products for a reaction that is at equilibrium.
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Why is equilibrium important in real life?

Chemical equilibrium in our body allow our body to maintain stability and adapt to change. For example, if there are too many of a substance in our body (ex-lactic acid), our body will break that down (creating new products). Equilibrium allows us to adapt to changes and keep us alive.
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What does equilibrium mean in everyday life?

: a state of balance between opposing forces or actions that is either static (as in a body acted on by forces whose resultant is zero) or dynamic (as in a reversible chemical reaction when the velocities in both directions are equal) 2. : a state of intellectual or emotional balance.
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