What is the traditional curriculum philosophy?

The traditional philosophy of education focuses on the skills, facts, and standards of behavior deemed essential for each generation of students. These skills and facts are understood as being important for personal success. The standards of behavior serve society in general.

What is the traditional concept of curriculum?

Traditional curriculum can be seen in the long-established, in-person, classroom style of learning used in most schools. Its primary techniques are oral instruction, reading and reciting facts. It is a passive way of learning that involves listening, reading, taking notes and studying either individually or in groups.

What is the traditional philosophy?

traditional philosophy means indigenous African techniques, principles, theories, ideologies, beliefs, opinions and customs and uses of traditional medicines communicated from ancestors to descendants or from generations to generations, with or without written documentation, whether supported by science or not, and ...

What philosophy supports the traditional approach to education?

Essentialists tend to privilege traditional academic disciplines that will develop prescribed skills and objectives in different content areas as well as develop a common culture. Typically, essentialism argues for a back-to-basics approach on teaching intellectual and moral standards.

What are the philosophical principles of curriculum?

Welcome to the philosophical foundations of curriculum. In this chapter, we will explore idealism, realism, pragmatism, existentialism, and educational philosophies which are perennialism, essentialism, progressivism, and reconstructionism.

Keywords to better understand the Philosophies of Education

Which philosophy curriculum should be teacher centered?

Essentialism is a teacher-centered philosophy of education. The Essentialist teacher would have a major in the liberal arts, sciences, or humanities rather than educational pedagogy so that they can provide more competent instruction to the students (Webb et. al., 2010).

Why is philosophy included in curriculum?

But what if we, too, incorporated Philosophy into our school curriculum? In essence, philosophy pushes us to question the world around us. It plays a crucial role in helping students gain a deeper understanding of ethical and moral issues by urging them to think critically and ask questions.

What is the traditional approach to teaching?

Traditional teaching, also known as the lecture-based or didactic approach, refers to a method of instruction in which the teacher transmits knowledge to students through lectures, readings, or other forms of presentation.

What are the characteristics of traditional philosophy?

It is concerned with examining the nature of reality, the meaning of life, the nature of the self, and the nature of knowledge, among other topics. Philosophy uses logical reasoning, critical thinking, and systematic analysis to explore and answer these questions.

What is an example of a philosophy of education?

“My philosophy of education is that all children are unique and must have a stimulating educational environment where they can grow mentally, emotionally, and socially. It is my desire to create this type of atmosphere where students can meet their full potential.

What are the traditional concerns of philosophy?

Traditionally, philosophy has sought an orga- nized understanding of reality and our place in it: an understanding of how we ought to live, including the reasons for our personal and social moral values, and an understanding of what knowledge and truth are.

What are the foundations of curriculum?

When we develop a curriculum, we depend primarily on ideas that stem from three major fields: philosophy, sociology (with historical overtones) and psychology. An understanding of these fields is crucial to the study of curriculum since they have traditionally been and still are considered its foundations.

What are the two major tradition of philosophy?

Answer: The two (2) major traditions of philosophy are: Western Philosophy. Eastern Philosophy.

How is concept based curriculum different from traditional curriculum?

Concept-based curricula represent a paradigm shift in nursing education, and the differences between CBCs and traditional educational models may convey several benefits to nursing programs. A shift from memorization to higher-order thinking is one of the key differences between traditional curricula and CBCs.

What is traditional and progressive curriculum?

In progressive education, the focus is on learning by doing and experiential learning. Students are encouraged to explore and discover concepts through hands-on activities and projects. In traditional education, the focus is on the transmission of knowledge from teacher to student through lectures and textbooks.

What is the traditional concept of curriculum and the modern concept of curriculum?

Traditional concept- The traditional curriculum was subject-centered while the modern curriculum is child and life-centered. Modern education is the combination of two dynamic processes.

What are the three traditional fields of philosophy?

This course examines the main areas of philosophy, which include ethics, epistemology, and metaphysics.

What is a philosophy example?

Examples of systematic philosophy would be (1) metaphysics, or the study of reality; (2) ethics, or the study of what is morally right and good; (3) Epistemology, or the study of how we know reality; (4) logic, or the study of good arguments; (5) Aesthetics or the Philosophy of Art, or the study of appreciating the ...

Why essentialism is the best philosophy of education?

Essentialism in education asserts that common and essential ideas and skills belonging to a certain culture should be taught to all citizens at the same level at especially primary school level. To do this, the teacher's authority in the classroom is emphasised and the subject matter is the centre of the curriculum.

What is the traditional approach to curriculum planning?

This approach usually follows a systematic planning procedure, and assumes that there are common goals for the learners, with the provision of adequate expertise, resources and technology. Setting objectives is a very important part of this approach.

What are the examples of traditional teaching methods?

Traditional teaching

The old-fashioned way of teaching was all about recitation, for example students would sit in silence, while one student after another would take it in turns to recite the lesson, until each one had been called upon.

What is the difference between traditional teaching and modern teaching?

Various scholars have considered traditional teaching as the method developing theoretical thinking, whereas modern teaching develops practical skills, pragmatist and able to be oriented to the frenetic development of the world.

What is philosophy of education in simple words?

A philosophy of education refers to the examination of the goals, forms, methods and meaning of education. The term can be used to describe the fundamental philosophical analysis of these themes and analysis of practical pedagogical approaches.

Should philosophy be included in the high school curriculum?

Philosophy can and should be taught in high school because this is the ideal time for students to engage its questions, arguments, and rigorous methods of thinking. High school students have not yet fully formed their habits of mind. They remain open, inquisitive, and intellectually playful.

What is philosophy in simple words?

Quite literally, the term "philosophy" means, "love of wisdom." In a broad sense, philosophy is an activity people undertake when they seek to understand fundamental truths about themselves, the world in which they live, and their relationships to the world and to each other.