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What makes a person special needs?

The term "special needs" is extremely general. As it's used today, it refers to any behavioral, physical, emotional, or learning difficulties that require specialized accommodations of any sort at school, work, or in the community.
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What causes people to be special needs?

Some of the most common known causes of intellectual disability include fetal alcohol syndrome disorder; genetic and chromosomal conditions, such as Down syndrome and fragile X syndrome; and certain infections during pregnancy.
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What makes someone look special needs?

Autism, mental illness, intellectual disability, sensory differences (blindness/deafness, etc.), facial and limb differences, and physical disabilities, pain, and chronic illness all make a person special needs.
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What is classified as special needs?

Having a disabling condition or an established medical disability, such as autism, deaf- blindness, deafness, hearing impairment, mental retardation, multiple disabilities, orthopedic impairment, other health impairment, serious emotional disturbance, specific learning disability, speech or language impairment, ...
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What is the definition of a special needs person?

: any of various difficulties (such as a physical, emotional, behavioral, or learning disability or impairment) that causes an individual to require additional or specialized services or accommodations (such as in education or recreation) students with special needs.
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Disabilities: How to Cope With Them & Support Others

Is ADHD considered special needs?

ADHD is not considered to be a learning disability. It can be determined to be a disability under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), making a student eligible to receive special education services.
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What is the difference between special needs and disability?

Disability is a legal term referring to a physical or mental impairment substantially limiting one or more major life activities. Special needs is a more general term referring to any need that is not typical for most people.
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What is the most common type of special needs?

The most common seems to be what is called “Specific Learning Disability.” Another somewhat common is “Other Health Impairment” which includes a list of diagnosed health problems that often impact a students ability to learn such as ADHD, etc.
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Is anxiety a special need?

Yes, anxiety can be considered a disability for work. 2016 research suggests that anxiety disorders can negatively impact your life and are linked to severe disability for some people. Anxiety and depression are supported in the research literature as one of the top reasons for permanent disability.
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Is dyslexia a special need?

Special educational needs and disabilities ( SEND ) can affect a child or young person's ability to learn. They can affect their: behaviour or ability to socialise, for example they struggle to make friends. reading and writing, for example because they have dyslexia.
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Can special needs people be smart?

Yes, there are many intelligent people who have been in special education programs. Intelligence is not limited to academic achievement, and individuals with diverse learning styles and abilities can excel in various fields.
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Do special needs people know they are special needs?

People with special needs may have varying levels of awareness about their own needs and abilities. Some individuals may be aware of their specific challenges and the support they require, while others may not fully understand or recognize their own special needs.
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What are the three types of special needs?

Special Needs Children – Know the Types and Know Your Rights
  • Physical – muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, chronic asthma, epilepsy, etc.
  • Developmental – down syndrome, autism, dyslexia, processing disorders.
  • Behavioral/Emotional – ADD, bi-polar, oppositional defiance disorder, etc.
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Are you born with special needs?

Typically, however, individuals with special needs may have been born with a syndrome, terminal illness, profound cognitive impairment, or serious psychiatric problems. Other individuals may have special needs that involve struggling with learning disabilities, food allergies, developmental delays, or panic attacks.
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What do people with special needs struggle with?

Such factors often lead to undesirable consequences for people with disabilities such as social exclusion, negative stereotypes and perceptions, financial hardship, and challenges in the areas of both physical and mental health.
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What are the 4 levels of mental retardation?

The condition is further divided into four levels of retardation based on IQ, which include mild mental retardation (IQ between 50-55 and 70), moderate mental retardation (IQ between 35-40 and 50-55), severe mental retardation (IQ between 20-25 and 35-40), and profound mental retardation (IQ below 20 or 25) (American ...
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Is special needs a mental disorder?

Answer: No, a Learning Disability is not a mental illness. Learning Disabilities are neurologically-based. They result from “faulty wiring” in specific areas of the brain.
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Can you get a 504 for anxiety?

A 504 plan is created for a child identified with a disability that ensures they receive accommodations to be successful at school. Students with either physical or mental health conditions – including anxiety or depression – are eligible to develop a formalized 504 plan with their school system.
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What is a rare anxiety?

Illness anxiety disorder (hypochondria) is extremely rare. It affects about 0.1% of Americans. It typically appears during early adulthood. Illness anxiety disorder can affect all ages and genders.
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How rare are special needs?

About 686,000 students with disabilities (SWDs) receive special education services in California, comprising about 10 percent of the state's public school enrollment.
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What is a list of disabilities?

Examples of Disabilities
  • Cancer.
  • Diabetes.
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder.
  • HIV.
  • Autism.
  • Cerebral palsy.
  • Deafness or hearing loss.
  • Blindness or low vision.
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What is the difference between a disorder and a disability?

A disorder is a medical condition that may or may not give rise to disability depending on its severity. Disability is the functional disadvantage suffered by a person affected by that condition. [15] It is etiology-neutral, because the same disability could be the result of different disorders.
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What do you call someone who works with special needs?

A rehabilitation specialist (sometimes called a rehabilitation counselor), works with people with various disabilities to help them live independently. Much of their work deals with managing the challenges and tasks associated with learning to live with a disability.
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What makes the child with special needs special?

This means any kid who might need extra help because of a medical, emotional, or learning problem. These kids have special needs because they might need medicine, therapy, or extra help in school — stuff other kids don't typically need or only need once in a while.
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What is a politically correct term for disabled?

Don't automatically refer to 'disabled people' in all communications – many people who need disability benefits and services don't identify with this term. Consider using 'people with health conditions or impairments' if it seems more appropriate.
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