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What principle is OBE based on?

The objective of mastery-based learning is to help students learn, but it applies directly to content. Outcomes-based education incorporates the principles of mastery-based learning, but it goes much further than just the content. It looks at what students are learning and why.
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What are the principle of OBE?

OBE Principles

A curriculum aligned towards Outcome-based Education (OBE) means it contains a clear idea of what is actually important for learners to be able to do, leading to the organization of the curriculum, delivery of instruction and assessment in such a way to make sure that this learning ultimately happens.
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What is the theory of OBE?

Outcome-based education (OBE) is education in which an emphasis is placed on a clearly articulated idea of what students are expected to know and be able to do, that is, what skills and knowledge they need to have, when they leave the school system.
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What are the principles of outcomes-based assessment?

Key characteristics of outcome-based assessments include: Clear and measurable outcomes: The learning objectives or competencies are well-defined and quantifiable, making it easier to evaluate the extent to which the learners have achieved them.
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What are the 4 components of OBE?

The concept of OBE takes on more meaning by considering the various components of OBE and their origins. These include: objectives, outcomes, criterion- referenced measurement, mastery learning, accountability, and competency-based education.
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Outcome-Based Education (OBE) Explained!

What are the three characteristics of OBE?

It is a combination of three types of competence: • practical: knowing how to do things, ability to make decisions • fundamental: understanding what you are doing and why • reflective: learn and adapt through self-reflection; apply knowledge appropriately and responsibly.
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What are the three types of OBE?

Three types of OBE-Traditional, Transitional, and Transformational OBE. Outcomes based education (OBE) is the highlighted trend these days in education area to manual students in their professional career and lead them to greater informed and creative.
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What are the 4 principles of assessment?

There are four Principles of Assessment – Reliability, Fairness, Flexibility and Validity.
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What are the characteristics of OBE curriculum?

Characteristics of outcome-based education similar to competency-based learning:
  • There are clear criteria for measuring fluency/proficiency.
  • It's adaptive to student needs.
  • Learner support is provided when and where it's needed most.
  • Learners are given sufficient time to achieve mastery.
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What is the principle 5 of assessment?

Principle 5: Learning Journey

This principle emphasises the importance of assessment and feedback in developing students' self-efficacy as life-long learners are able to make judgements about themselves and the quality of their own work, for example through self- or peer-assessment and reflection.
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Why is the OBE framework important?

OBE helps assess and compare every student's achievement records to decide their course of action in a new environment. Additionally, institutions can compare themselves, by checking to see what outcomes they have in common and work the areas to improve.
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What is an example of OBE?

A simple example is learning to drive a car: if you want to teach someone to drive, their 'final assessment' is typically a driving test, rather than a written exam.
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Why is OBE important?

OBE makes it clear about the outcomes and expectations of the course. Trainers and learners know what they have to achieve by the end of the training program. This allows them to choose the right content and learning methods. Clarity of goals further brings greater clarity in designing the approach to the outcomes.
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What are principles of assessment?

Principles of Assessment. There are eight main key concepts, functions and fundamental principles of assessment in learning and development which you have to consider as an assessor. These are ethics, fairness, sufficiency, currency, authenticity, reliability, validity, and learning domains.
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Is OBE an approach or curriculum?

Outcomes‐based education is a learner‐centered approach to education that focuses on what a student should be able to do in the real world upon completion of their course or program.
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How does OBE differ from other curriculum?

The main focus is on the teacher, whereas OBE is student-centric, focussing on both the learners and the students. It is a more interactive model, where students interact with each other, and teachers share feedback and reviews to develop their skills. It also encourages self-learning.
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What are the 2 common approaches to an OBE curriculum?

Two approaches existing within Spady's outcome-based education paradigm are traditional/translational OBE that emphasizes student master traditional subject-related academic outcomes (usually with a strong focus subject-specific content ) and some cross-discipline outcomes (such as the ability to solve problems or to ...
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What are the principles of RPL assessment?

RPL assessment is conducted according to the principles of assessment (validity, reliability, flexibility and fairness) and in conformity with the rules of evidence (validity, sufficiency, currency and authenticity) and is no different from those that apply to regular assessment processes.
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What is the principle of validity?

Validity is defined as the “degree to which evidence and theory support the interpretations of test scores for the proposed use of tests” [4]. The evidence needed varies in type and amount based on the intended use of the results.
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What are the 4 rules of evidence?

Implementing the rules of evidence. The evidence used to make a decision about competence must be valid, sufficient, authentic and current.
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What is OBE in Bloom's taxonomy?

Bloom's Taxonomy comprises three learning domains: the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor, and assigns to each of these domains a hierarchy that corresponds to different levels of learning. It's important to note that the different levels of thinking defined within each domain of the Taxonomy are hierarchical.
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What are the disadvantages of OBE?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.
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What are the positive effects of OBE?

Results and conclusion: It is confirmed that OBE develops a learner's Fundamental knowledge, problem-solving skills, research skills, technical skills, social skills, ethical values, communication skills, project management skills, and life-long skills that have a significant impact on one's career.
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Why is OBE responsive to quality learning?

The OBE paradigm is more focused on clear understanding of the ultimate result to achieve for both students and teachers. Students and teachers have a clear understanding of their learning outcomes that allows them to plan and streamline learning activities to actualize the desired outcomes.
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How do you implement OBE?

How to implement an OBE framework in your institution
  1. Assessment of curriculum and needs. ...
  2. Defining outcomes. ...
  3. Collaboration. ...
  4. Mapping outcomes with subsets. ...
  5. Defining contributions from assessments and results. ...
  6. Feedback and continuous evaluation.
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