What type of curriculum is implied by the very structure and nature of schools made up of what revolves around daily or established routines?

The hidden or covert curriculum That which is implied by the very structure and nature of schools, much of what revolves around daily or established routines.

What are the 4 types of curriculum theories?

In McNeil's (1977) curriculum theory classification, there are academic, technological, humanist, and social reconstructionist curriculum theories. According to humanist curriculum theory, it is important to provide students with fundamentally useful experiences.

What is an example of explicit curriculum?

It includes the objectives, content, and learning activities that are specifically designed and structured to achieve the goals of the course. For example, a course syllabus, lesson plan, or textbook would be part of the explicit curriculum.

What is overt and hidden curriculum?

The overt curriculum is the school curriculum and describes the educational plan. The covert or hidden curriculum is the invisible part of the curriculum, which is achieved nevertheless. An example of the latter is obeying authority or learning to not question authority.

What is the null and hidden curriculum?

Hidden/implicit/convert/silent/invisible curriculum: The hidden curriculum is all those things that we teach in schools that aren't written down in syllabus documents. Null curriculum: The Null Curriculum is that which is not taught. Sometimes the teacher ignores some content or skill, deliberately or unknowingly.

The Teacher and the School Curriculum -

What does the null curriculum include?

The null curriculum refers to the things that students do not have the chance and opportunity to learn. In this regard, learners learn something based on the absence of certain experiences, interactions and discourses in the classroom.

What does the null curriculum represent?

The Null Curriculum is that which is not taught. Sometimes the teacher ignores some content or skill, deliberately or unknowingly. A teacher may consider some idea unimportant and ignore it. Similarly, teacher may avoid detailed description of some topic for the one or other reason, for example, evolution in Biology.

What is overt as a type of curriculum?

1. Overt, explicit, or written curriculum. Is simply that which is written as part of formal instruction of schooling experiences. It may refer to a curriculum document, texts, films, and supportive teaching materials that are overtly chosen to support the intentional instructional agenda of a school.

What are three examples of the hidden curriculum?

What is the purpose of the overt curriculum?

Put in a chronological context, the overt curriculum stresses the knowledge a person has achieved in the past, whereas the covert curriculum emphasizes the abilities and characteristics that will enable individuals to continue to acquire new knowledge and attain new skills in the future, both on the job and in their ...

What is functional curriculum?

A functional curriculum focuses on functional skill development necessary for enhanced participation in society as adults. It is a curriculum that starts early in the student's schooling, focuses on skills that are demanded in everyday life and incorporates the student's present and future strengths and needs.

What is a hidden curriculum in schools?

The term “hidden curriculum” refers to an amorphous collection of “implicit academic, social, and cultural messages,” “unwritten rules and unspoken expectations,” and “unofficial norms, behaviours and values” of the dominant-culture context in which all teaching and learning is situated.

What is one example of the school's hidden curriculum?

For example, one teacher may give tough assignments and expect all students to do well on those assignments, while another teacher may give comparatively easy assignments and habitually award all students passing grades even when their work quality is low.

What are the 5 different curriculum approaches?

What is the structural theory of curriculum?

Structure-oriented theories are concerned primarily with analyzing the components of the curriculum and their interrelationships. Structure-oriented theories tend to be descriptive and explanatory in intent.

What are the three major models of curriculum development?

Is the hidden curriculum good or bad?

The general consensus is that hidden curriculum has the potential to teach, stimulate and foster good or bad lessons, behavioral pattern and character traits respectively. Some educators feel that hidden curriculum is creating more negative repercussions for students and society, than it is positive results.

What is implicit curriculum in education?

An explicit curriculum is one that has been carefully designed, pilot tested by teachers and students, and then presented or published. An implicit curriculum is one that is crafted within the thinking processes of individual teachers but not written down or published, and therefore not able to be replicated by others.

How does hidden curriculum affect students?

The hidden curriculum can also promote perfectionism and competitiveness among students, increasing the pressure to succeed academically and socially and affecting a student's mental health and well-being. Addressing the hidden curriculum could be a way to proactively support students.

Are there different types of curriculum?

A curriculum may incorporate the planned interaction of pupils with instructional content, materials, resources, and processes for evaluating the attainment of educational objectives. Curricula are split into several categories: the explicit, the implicit (including the hidden), the excluded, and the extracurricular.

What is the difference between explicit and implicit curriculum?

The explicit, or formal, curriculum is the official version that is usually taken as the one-and-only curriculum and which is detailed in official documentation; however, an implicit curriculum exists, comprised of subtle messaging about professional norms, values, and beliefs that are tacitly communicated through both ...

What is spiral curriculum in education?

A spiral curriculum is one in which there is an iterative revisiting of topics, subjects or themes throughout the course. A spiral curriculum is not simply the repetition of a topic taught. It requires also the deepening of it, with each succes- sive encounter building on the previous one.

What are elements of curriculum?

Any curriculum consists of several components: objectives, attitudes, time, students and teachers, needs analysis, classroom activities, materials, study skills, language skills, vocabulary, grammar and assessment.

What are the four areas of curriculum?

The curriculum is defined as programs of teaching and learning which take place in formal settings. The four dimensions of curriculum theory are aims or objectives, content or subject matter, methods or procedures, and evaluation or assessment.

What are components of curriculum?

Practical components of the curriculum include the learning domains, objectives, assessments, learning activities and instructional delivery methods. The curricular plan should address diverse topics to encompass all elements of a profession.