What was Thurgood Marshall's problem?

Growing up in Baltimore, Marshall experienced the racial discrimination that shaped his passion for civil rights early on. The city had a death rate for African-Americans that was twice that of Caucasians, and due to school segregation, Marshall was forced to go to an all-black grade school.

What happened to Thurgood Marshall?

He served 24 years on the Court before retiring in 1991. After Marshall's death in 1993, the Court approved a special resolution honoring Marshall. “The great majority of Supreme Court Justices are almost always remembered for their contributions to constitutional law as a member of this Court.

What were Thurgood Marshall's hobbies?

Answer and Explanation:

Thurgood Marshall's hobbies included music, poetry, poking fun, and pulling pranks.

Who was Thurgood Marshall for kids?

Thurgood Marshall was the first African American to serve as a justice (judge) on the U.S. Supreme Court. Marshall strongly supported equal rights for African Americans. Marshall was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on July 2, 1908. In 1933 he graduated from Howard University Law School in Washington, D.C.

Did Thurgood Marshall have 2 wives?

Thurgood Marshall's first wife, Vivien Burey, died of cancer in 1955, and he and Suyat married later that year. They had two sons, Thurgood Jr. and John. In a statement, Chief Justice John Roberts called Cissy Marshall a a “vibrant and engaged member of the Court family" who regularly attended court events.

Facts about Thurgood Marshall

What are 3 things Thurgood Marshall is known for?

Marshall founded LDF in 1940 and served as its first Director-Counsel. He was the architect of the legal strategy that ended the country's official policy of segregation and was the first Black U.S. Supreme Court Justice. He served as Associate Justice from 1967-1991 after being nominated by President Lyndon B.

Why did Thurgood Marshall change his name?

Thurgood Marshall was born Thoroughgood Marshall on June 2, 1908 in Baltimore, Maryland. Tired of having his friends poke fun at his first name, he decided to try to improve the situation and, at the age of six, legally changed it to Thurgood.

Did Thurgood Marshall have a brother?

After completing high school in 1925, Thurgood followed his brother, William Aubrey Marshall, at the historically black Lincoln University in Chester County, Pennsylvania.

How did Thurgood Marshall grow up?

Growing up in Baltimore, Marshall experienced the racial discrimination that shaped his passion for civil rights early on. The city had a death rate for African-Americans that was twice that of Caucasians, and due to school segregation, Marshall was forced to go to an all-black grade school.

What is the most interesting fact about Thurgood Marshall?

Thurgood Marshall is best known for two things. First, he is known as the winning lawyer of the famous case Brown v. Board of Education, in which segregated schools were declared unconstitutional. He is also known for being the first African-American justice appointed to the Supreme Court.

What are some fun facts about Thurgood Marshall?

Was Thurgood Marshall a lawyer?

Thoroughgood "Thurgood" Marshall (July 2, 1908 – January 24, 1993) was an American civil rights lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1967 until 1991. He was the Supreme Court's first African-American justice.

Was Thurgood Marshall against the death penalty?

Thurgood Marshall opposed the death penalty. As the only Supreme Court justice to have litigated a death-penalty case, Marshall knew firsthand the “extraordinary unfairness that ... surrounds the administration of the death penalty.” This knowledge made Marshall a dedicated foe of capital punishment.

Who was the 1st woman to sit on the Supreme Court?

The late Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court and an unwavering voice of moderate conservatism for more than two decades, lay in repose in the court's Great Hall on Monday. O'Connor, an Arizona native, died Dec. 1 at age 93.

What age did Thurgood Marshall change his name?

Thurgood Marshall (July 2, 1908 – January 24, 1993) was an American jurist and the first African American to serve on the Supreme Court of the United States. Thurgood Marshall, earlier named Thoroughgood Marshall (which he changed in the 2nd or 3rd grade), was born in Baltimore, Maryland.

Was Thurgood Marshall's wife black?

Cecilia Suyat Marshall (July 20, 1928 – November 22, 2022) was an American civil rights activist and historian from Hawaii who was married to Thurgood Marshall, the first African-American U.S. Supreme Court Justice, from 1955 until his death in 1993. She was of Filipino descent.

Did Thurgood Marshall have a mom?

Thoroughgood (later changed to Thurgood) Marshall was born on July 2, 1908, in Baltimore, Maryland. His parents were William Canfield Marshall, a country club steward, and Norma Marshall, an elementary school teacher.

Did Thurgood Marshall have friends?

As the Great Hall of the Supreme Court was being prepared for the lying in state of Thurgood Marshall, his best friend on the bench, retired Justice William Brennan, was brooding that posterity might not give his beloved ally his due.

Why was Thurgood Marshall denied?

A native of Baltimore, Maryland, Marshall graduated from Lincoln University in Pennsylvania in 1930. He applied to the University of Maryland Law School but was rejected because he was Black. Marshall received his law degree from Howard University Law School in 1933, graduating first in his class.

Did Thurgood Marshall stop segregation?

He also won the landmark Brown v. the Board of Education in 1954, which outlawed segregated schools and paved the way for the integration of all public facilities and businesses. His victories ultimately created legal protections for women, children, prisoners, and the homeless.

Did Thurgood Marshall sue the University of Maryland?

He sued the University of Maryland on behalf of Parren Mitchell and Hiram Whittle. Mitchell became the first Black student to take graduate classes, and Whittle enrolled as the first Black undergraduate student. Marshall went on to argue the landmark case Brown vs.

Did Thurgood Marshall win any awards?

Thurgood Marshall received three major awards. He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1993 by President Bill Clinton. In 1946, Marshall was also honored with the Spingarn Medal awarded by the National Association of Colored People (NAACP).

Did Thurgood Marshall serve in the military?

Thurgood Marshall was not ever in the U.S. military. He was born in 1908, which made him too young for World War I, which the United States entered...

Did Thurgood Marshall have a dad?

Early Life. Born in Baltimore, Maryland on July 2, 1908, Thurgood Marshall was the great-grandson of a slave. His father, William Marshall, instilled in him an appreciation for the U.S. Constitution and the rule of law.