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What would happen if all colleges were free?

Free college leads to greater completion rates, which would result in a more educated population. We know college degrees benefit individuals. Earning a degree can result in as much as a 25% wage increase within a year of graduating. College graduates earn almost twice as much annually as high school graduates.
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What would happen if college was free?

Tuition-free college will help decrease crippling student debt. If tuition is free, students will take on significantly fewer student loans. Student loan debt in the United States is almost $1.75 trillion. 45 million Americans have student loan debt, and 7.5…
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Why should colleges be free?

If more people could attend college for free, then the workforce will expand. The workforce will also be more agile. In the case of an economic downturn when one industry falters, another generally rises to replace it. Then, workers need to be retrained and taught skills for the job.
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How much money would be lost if college was free?

Less than 1% of the $5.3 trillion annual federal budget could be used to make college free for all. A First-Dollar tuition-free program would cost $58 billion the year it is implemented. Over an 11-year time frame, a First-Dollar Tuition-Free program would cost a total of $800 billion.
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Why college can not be free?

With “free college,” still more of our limited resources would be drawn into higher education, but the cost would be spread out over the taxpaying public. Second, people usually don't put as much care or effort into things they get for free as they do with things they are paying for.
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Can Tuition-Free College Change a Community? | Nash McQuarters | TEDxTulsaCC

What are 3 reasons college should not be free?

4 Reasons Why College Should Not Be Free
  • Where Does the Money Come From? Free college means it's no cost to students, but it's not free for the colleges. ...
  • Free College Isn't Entirely Free. Tuition constitutes only part of college costs. ...
  • Educational Quality Might Suffer. ...
  • Free College Ignores the Root Problem.
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Should college be free yes or no?

Free College Could Help Lessen the Current Inequality Gap

And some even have to drop out because they do not have the ability to pay for tuition for all four years. In fact, over 50% of students drop out of public universities because they can't afford it!
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How would free college affect the economy?

Establishing free college tuition benefits for more Americans would be the 21st-century equivalent of the Depression-era Works Progress Administration initiative. That program not only created immediate work for the unemployed, but also offered skills training for nearly 8 million unskilled workers in the 1930s.
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Were colleges ever free?

In the 1860s, some of the universities that were established through federal land grants offered free tuition, as did other institutions that followed suit. In 1847, Baruch College in New York was founded as the Free Academy, marking the first free public institution of higher education across the nation.
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Why is college no longer free in the UK?

But concerns about declining quality at public institutions, government mandated caps on enrollment, and sharply rising inequality in college attainment led to a package of reforms which began in 1998, including the introduction of a modest tuition fee.
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How can free college increase equality?

Free College Would Decrease Inequality

Students who choose to pursue college eventually graduate with an average of $32,731 in debt (Friedman, 2020). Students from low-income families are usually held back by the possibility of incurring huge amounts of debt, and opt not to pursue college.
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Why do colleges cost so much?

Lack of regulation of tuition costs, along with increased expenses, raises total costs for students. Administrative overhead and demand for more student services also increase costs.
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Why do we need colleges?

Graduates are more likely to participate in the labor force, less likely to be unemployed, and more likely to have full-time jobs. Among full-time workers, college graduates are more likely to have jobs that offer paid vacation, health insurance, retirement, and flexible work arrangements.
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How would free college affect society?

Wealthier students are already mostly going to college, and so free college might shift them from the private sector to the public sector. They would save a lot of money on tuition, but in either state of the world they would get a college education.
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How would free college affect taxpayers?

The cost of providing free college at public institutions in the U.S. is estimated at around $680 billion a year, or about 1 percent of last year's $6.82 trillion in federal spending. That's compared to $782 billion spent on defense and $829 billion spent on Medicare.
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When did college become so expensive?

Between 1980 and 2020, the average price of tuition, fees, and room and board for an undergraduate degree increased 169%, according to a recent report from the Georgetown University Center on Education and the Workforce.
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Did college used to be cheap?

College Tuition Costs Over Time

It rose from $4,336 in 1963 to $13,777 in 2020. That's accounting for inflation. Between 1973 and 1980 was the only time average tuition and fees decreased for a brief period. By the 1981-1982 academic year, tuition costs rose again and have continued to rise every year since.
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Is there free college in the UK?

In practice, higher education (HE) remains free at the point of entry in England for a high minority of students. The state pays for the poorest or low income to access a university, thus university attendance remains high. There are record levels of disadvantaged students accessing a university in England.
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Why was college so cheap in the 1960s?

In the 1940s, '50s, and '60s, the federal government passed several pieces of legislation that sent more money to states to fund higher education and kept college costs down. More people opted to go to college because it was more affordable.
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Would free college reduce student debt?

Most student debt finances expenses other than tuition at public institutions, such as living costs, enrollment at private institutions, and graduate degrees. At four-year institutions, students eligible for free college who currently borrow are likely to reduce their average annual borrowing from $8,000 to $3,400.
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Does paying for college help the economy?

The average bachelor's degree holder contributes $278,000 more to local economies than the average high school graduate through direct spending over the course of his or her lifetime; an associate degree holder contributes $81,000 more than a high school graduate.
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Why should college be cheaper but not free?

Financial Strain on Government Budgets

It costs money to put free college programs into place. This might put pressure on government spending, possibly taking money away from other crucial areas like infrastructure or healthcare. It raises the crucial question: who pays for this 'free' education?
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Should college be free pros?

Let's take a look at the most common arguments in favor and against free college.
  • Pro #1: Free college would expand access to education.
  • Pro #2: A more educated population would have economic and social benefits for the country.
  • Pro #3: Students would be free to follow their passions and abilities.
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Should you actually go to college?

Yes, experts say: 'There's not a better substitute for college' The data in support of a college education is strong. College graduates tend to have better career and financial outcomes.
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