What's up with the Catholic school in 1923?

The purpose of these church-operated boarding schools was to eliminate the traditional Indian way of life, and mentally enslave the indigenous population of America into viewing the western culture as the only way to lead a righteous, 'civilized' life.
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What is the significance of the Catholic school in 1923?

As seen in 1923, the goal of the so-called "Indian Schools" was to attempt to assimilate Indigenous youth into white Western culture by erasing their language and cultural identity, baptizing them into Christianity, and replacing their tribal names.
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What is the story with the nuns in 1923?

The priests and nuns who ran the school were determined to "assimilate" Teonna into white American culture. They failed. After killing her merciless tormentor, Sister Mary (Jennifer Ehle), Teonna escaped on foot in episode 4.
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What does the Indian school have to do with 1923?

Boarding schools, such as the one in “1923”, began popping up in the mid-17th to early 20th centuries as re-education camps with a common goal of “killing the Indian to save the child”, attempting to “civilize” the Indigenous. Their hair was cut. Their language beaten was out of them.
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What is the story with the Indian girl in 1923?

Teonna Rainwater is a major character in 1923. She a young girl from the Broken Rock Reservation stolen from her family like other Native American children and put in boarding school.
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1923: The Real History Of Catholic Boarding Schools For Indigenous Americans

How is Teonna related to the Duttons?

The guess is that Teonna might be an ancestor of Jamie's, perhaps through her having a relationship with Jack Dutton, making Jamie a Dutton by blood and not just adoption. Indeed, Nieves herself raises this possibility with her remark about Teonna getting a Dutton love interest.
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How is the Indian girl related to the Duttons in 1923?

One popular theory among fans is that Teonna is in some way an ancestor of "Yellowstone" character Jamie Dutton (Wes Bentley), the adopted son of rancher John Dutton III (Kevin Costner). While viewers of the flagship series know who Jamie's biological father is, the identity of his mother has never been revealed.
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Were Indian boarding schools Catholic?

About half the schools were supported by the U.S. government, but were operated and staffed by Christian denominations, including the Catholic Church.
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How accurate are the Indian schools in 1923?

Yes, 1923's Most Horrifying Scene Is Based On Real Life - IMDb. The 1923 Indian School scenes in the Yellowstone spinoff depict the horrific abuse suffered by Indigenous American youth in Catholic boarding schools, based on real history.
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When did the last Indian boarding school closed in the US?

Harbor Springs was the last to close in 1983. Why did Native kids have to go to boarding schools? In the 1800s, the United States wanted to change the lives of Native people to be more like white Americans. Laws were made to force that change.
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What was the nun doing to the Indian girl in the tub 1923?

So let's talk about Teonna's plight first. It upsets me the most, and thus I'd like to get it out of the way, preferably in one headlong breath. After killing Sister Mary and — surprise! — also the nun who raped her in the tub, Teonna flees the Indian school in which she's been held prisoner since the series began.
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Who is the girl that the nuns beat on 1923?

Teonna Rainwater endured brutal torture throughout the first half of 1923. The young woman goes head to head with the abusive powers that run the Native American boarding school she is forced to attend.
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What happens to the priest in 1923?

As things ramp up, it looks like the priest has murder on his mind, but Chief Rainwater arrives in time, scalps the priest and slits his throat. After literally eating his soul, a bloodstained Runs His Horse and Pete Plenty Clouds ride off to try and find Teonna and Hank before the priests do.
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Who is the girl in The Catholic School in 1923?

Aminah Nieves as Teonna Rainwater, a rebellious young woman from the Crow people who was taken from her family and placed in an Indian residential school for girls, which is funded by the United States Federal Government, but has an extremely cruel and sadistic Roman Catholic priest as headmaster.
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What happened to the girl in The Catholic School?

The uniformed officers arrive and find two teenage girls locked in the trunk of a Fiat 127, their bodies brutally maimed and scarred. One of them, 17-year-old Donatella Colasanti, is shaken but alive; the other, 19-year-old Rosaria Lopez, is dead.
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What happened to Teonna in 1923?

The 1923 finale reconnected Teonna with her father after she escaped the school that was beating her culture and language out of her. Their reconnection was bloody, however, including the deaths of Teonna's grandmother and Hank, the shepherd who tried to help her.
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Do Indian schools still exist?

As of 2023, four federally run off-reservation boarding schools still exist. Native American tribes developed one of the first women's colleges.
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Who ended Indian boarding schools?

The federal government shut many of them down in the 1930s, and the big story of Indian education became public school education. But some of [the boarding schools] continued, actually, at the demand of the Indian families, who used them as a poverty relief program for their families to survive the Great Depression.
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What was an unintended consequence of Indian boarding schools?

Under the pretense of helping devastated Indian Nations, boarding schools created places of assimilation, forcing children to attend and sometimes resorting to what would now be called kidnapping. Many of these children died from homesickness, working accidents, uncontrolled diseases and ill-planned escape attempts.
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What would happen if Native American parents refused to send their children to boarding schools?

Parents who refused to send their children to the schools could be legally imprisoned and deprived of resources such as food and clothing which were scarce on reservations. Three of the 25 Indian boarding schools run by the U.S. government were in California.
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What happens to the Native American girl in 1923?

Over the course of its eight-episode first season, audiences have seen Teonna Rainwater (Aminah Nieves) suffer horrifying physical, emotional, and sexual abuse at a Catholic boarding school run by the sadistic Father Renaud (Sebastian Roché).
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What is one reason why so many native students died at boarding schools like Carlisle?

Disease was one reason why many Indian Boarding Schools closed. Though not the reason Carlisle shut down, at least 168 children who attended Carlisle died from tuberculosis, pneumonia, and the flu at the school.
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Who is Teonna Rainwater's grandmother?

Issaxche Rainwater is the grandmother of Teonna Rainwater and the mother-in-law of Runs His Horse.
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Who is the abused Indian girl in 1923?

One of those girls is played by Aminah Nieves, an indigenous actress who landed the very important role of Teonna Rainwater — a veritable prisoner of the Catholics (and ancestor of Gil Birmingham's Thomas Rainwater, who we eventually meet in Yellowstone) who can dish it out as much as she can take it.
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What happened to James Dutton in 1923?

James does return, but it turns out he's been shot, with the first episode of 1923 confirming - via Elsa Dutton's ghostly voiceover narration - that he died of that bullet shortly after. Elsa also reveals that Margaret wrote to Jacob to come help her and her sons at the ranch in the aftermath.
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