Where did Standing Bear go to school?

In his early teens, Standing Bear became one of the first Native Americans to attend Carlisle Indian School in Pennsylvania where he took on the name of "Henry".

Where did Standing Bear grow up?

Standing Bear was born on Ponca land, near the mouth of the Niobrara, in what is now Nebraska around 1834. Standing Bear was born on Ponca land, near the mouth of the Niobrara, in what is now Nebraska, around 1834.

What did the Carlisle Indian School do?

The Carlisle Indian Industrial School opened in 1879 and operated for nearly 30 years with a mission to “kill the Indian” to “save the Man.” This philosophy meant administrators forced students to speak English, wear Anglo-American clothing, and act according to U.S. values and culture.

Where was Standing Bear buried?

Standing Bear died in 1908 and was buried alongside his ancestors in the Ponca homeland. At the eastern end of the 39-mile reach of the Missouri National Recreational River is a relatively new bridge. It links the communities of Niobrara, Nebraska, and Running Water, South Dakota.

Who was Chief Standing Bear's wife?

Marriages and children

Around 1899, Standing Bear married Laura Cloud Shield, and the couple had one additional child, Eugene George Standing Bear.

Standing Bear - The Nebraska Project

Did Standing Bear have kids?

Prior to the 1877 removal, Standing Bear had married Zazette, Primeau (Primoux), and had become a leader in the tribe. He and his wife Zazette had several children, including Prairie Flower and Bear Shield, both of whom died during 'Removal' (1877) or right after (1879).

How old is Standing Bear?

Standing Bear (born 1829?, near present-day Niobrara, Nebraska, U.S.—died 1908, near Niobrara) Ponca chief who advocated for the rights of Native Americans in the United States and successfully argued in court that Native people are “persons” under the U.S. Constitution.

How deep is Standing Bear Lake?

The basin of the lake only has six to eight feet of water.

What did Standing Bear say?

After a while, it is said, he turned to the bench and began to speak in a low voice, his words conveyed to the judge and the large crowd by the interpreter. 'That hand is not the color of yours, but if I pierce it, I shall feel pain. If you pierce your hand, you also feel pain.

Why is it called the Burnt Thigh Nation?

They are known as Sičhą́ǧu Oyáte (in Lakȟóta) —Sicangu Oyate—, Sicangu Lakota, or "Burnt Thighs Nation". Learning the meaning of their name, the French called them the Brûlé (literally, "burnt"). The name may have derived from an incident where they were fleeing through a grass fire on the plains.

Does the Carlisle Indian School still exist?

After the United States entered World War I, however, the school was closed, and the property on which it was located was transferred back for use by the U.S. Department of Defense. The property is now part of the U.S. Army War College. Carlisle, Pennsylvania, U.S.

How many students died at Carlisle Indian School?

The school opened in 1879 and closed in 1918. About 200 children died at the school. According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine, “… many of the first Carlisle students became ill from diseases, such as tuberculosis, and died in the school's opening years.

How were Native Americans punished if they refused to send their children to the Carlisle Boarding School?

Cultural Genocide

Parents who refused to send their children to the schools could be legally imprisoned and deprived of resources such as food and clothing which were scarce on reservations. Three of the 25 Indian boarding schools run by the U.S. government were in California.

Why did Standing Bear sue?

When the Army arrested a chief of the Ponca Tribe in 1878 for leaving their reservation, he sued the Federal government and won — the first time courts recognized that a Native American had legal rights.

What was Standing Bear's son's name?

Shortly after their arrival in Oklahoma, Standing Bear's oldest son Bear Shield died. Ponca historians say that Standing Bear was “unwilling” to bury his son in Oklahoma.

Why is Standing Bear famous?

The remarkable story of Chief Standing Bear, who in 1879 persuaded a federal judge to recognize Native Americans as persons with the right to sue for their freedom, established him as one of the nation's earliest civil rights heroes.

Who defended Standing Bear?

Tibbles then roughed out a court case, based on the newly approved Fourteenth Amendment, and took it to his friend John L. Webster, a young lawyer in Omaha, and to A. J. Poppleton, the chief attorney of the Union Pacific Railroad. Both men agreed to represent Standing Bear and the Ponca without a fee.

What is Indian Ghost Dance?

A late-nineteenth-century American Indian spiritual movement, the ghost dance began in Nevada in 1889 when a Paiute named Wovoka (also known as Jack Wilson) prophesied the extinction of white people and the return of the old-time life and superiority of the Indians.

What happened to Standing Bear Lake Omaha NE?

OMAHA, Neb. —

As part of the Aquatic Habitat Restoration Project, Nebraska Games and Parks cleared invasive fish species from the lake Tuesday. Jeff Jackson, the aquatic habitat program manager, said they treated the water with a chemical called rotenone, a fish toxicant.

Who is Standing Bear Lake named after?

Standing Bear Lake is named for the Ponca leader Chief Standing Bear. The day-use only facility offers a playground, fishing, no-wake boating, 3.3 miles of hiking and bicycling trails, a field for radio-controlled model airplanes, picnic area and picnic shelters.

Can dogs swim at Standing Bear Lake?

Standing Bear Lake is a dog-friendly park on a 135-acre lake. Dogs have a designated area where they can run and swim off-leash. And there are on-leash walking paths, so you can stroll around the perimeter of the lake with your pup.

How big is Standing Bear Lake?

Standing Bear Lake, also known as Dam Site 16, is a park located at 6404 North 132nd street in West Omaha, Nebraska. The park has a 135-acre (55 ha) lake with boating in the summertime, and ice skating in the winter.

Who was the leader of the Ponca?

STANDING BEAR (ca. 1829–1908). The legal battle of Ponca chief Standing Bear (Ma-chu-nah-zha) to remain in his homeland became a landmark civil rights case for American Indians. Standing Bear was born about 1829, probably in the Niobrara River Valley in present Nebraska.

Why is Standing Bear important to Nebraska?

Chief Standing Bear with the assistance of local newspaperman Thomas Henry Tibbles and prominent Omaha attorneys filed for a writ of habeas corpus in Federal Court. Judge Elmer Dundy's decision meant that Standing Bear became the first Native American to be recognized as a person in a federal court.

When did Standing Bear go to court?

The Ponca Indians and Standing Bear will become key participants in a landmark Federal court case held in Omaha in 1879. "Standing Bear vs. Crook" will be a small first step by Indians to achieve limited justice under the U.S. Constitution.