Which best describes the arousal theory?

The arousal theory of motivation suggests that people are driven to perform actions in order to maintain an optimum level of physiological arousal. According to the arousal theory of motivation, each person has a unique arousal level that is right for them.

What does the arousal theory explain?

The arousal theory of motivation states that motivation is dictated by specific levels of "arousal", which in psychology represents mental alertness. People have different levels of optimal arousal and are motivated to take actions that help them achieve their optimum level.

What is arousal in psychology?

Affect arousal describes the state of feeling awake, activated, and highly reactive to stimuli. There are both psychological and physiological components to the state of arousal. Psychologically, the state of arousal is associated with the subjective experience of feelings including high energy and tension.

Which of the following describes the optimal arousal theory?

Optimal arousal theory is based on the Yerkes-Dodson Law, which posits that an individual's performance on a task will improve as their arousal level increases, but only up to a certain point.

What is the arousal theory AP psychology?

Arousal theory: A theory stating that individuals are motivated to perform behaviors in order to maintain an optimal arousal level, typically a moderate level.

Optimal Arousal Theory by Yerkes and Dorson (1908)

What is an example of arousal theory AP psychology?

According to this theory, physiological needs create aroused states (drives) that motivate us to reduce the needs. For example, if your water levels are low, your thirst, or drive to drink, will be aroused. Drinking some water will lower your thirst, and reduce your need for water.

What is the arousal theory cause?

the theory that the physical environment can affect arousal levels by stimulation and by stress created when psychological or physical needs are not met. Arousal increases when personal space is diminished (see crowding) or when people are subjected to noise, traffic congestion, or other adverse conditions.

What is an example of arousal theory?

Arousal Theory

For example, if levels are too low, they may engage in activities like exercise or an outing with friends to raise them. Likewise, they may seek quiet time alone or sleep if arousal levels are too high. Every individual's ideal arousal level is different.

What does under arousal look like?

Extreme under-arousal is manifest by unconsciousness, possibly caused by tiredness, fatigue, hypoxia, poisoning or other illnesses. Extreme over-arousal can be manifest by a range of symptoms that will be peculiar to the individual, the environment, the task and other factors.

Which of the following defines arousal?

The state of being alert and ready to respond, or waking from sleep.

What are the 5 levels of arousal psychology?

The level of mental arousal is the level of excitement, anticipation, stress, aggression, apprehension and nervousness. It refers to the state of mental preparedness for participation in an activity.

What is arousal referred to?

Arousal is referred to as a psychological state of alertness and anticipation that prepares the body for action.

What are the 3 theories of arousal?

There are three theories of arousal, these are: drive, inverted U, catastrophe. Each theory explains different ways arousal affects performance.

What happens if your arousal is too high?

If your arousal level is too high your muscles will tense up, your coordination decline and you can easily slip into anxiety.

What helps control arousal?

Strategies of arousal control: biofeedback, meditation, and motivation.

How do you stop high arousal?

What are the 4 theories of arousal?

What are the key elements of arousal?

It involves activation of the ascending reticular activating system (ARAS) in the brain, which mediates wakefulness, the autonomic nervous system, and the endocrine system, leading to increased heart rate and blood pressure and a condition of sensory alertness, desire, mobility, and reactivity.

What are the two types of arousal?

Sexual arousal in women comprises two components: genital arousal and subjective arousal. Genital arousal is characterized by genital vasocongestion and other physiological changes that occur in response to sexual stimuli, whereas subjective arousal refers to mental engagement during sexual activity.

What is an example of arousal theory in criminology?

For example, a person who is taking drugs might initially participate for the thrill and excitement of the behavior, but they will continue the behavior because of the instant pleasure that they receive due to the pharmacological effects of the drug they are taking.

What is an example of a situation where the arousal theory could explain why you or someone you know or even know?

Answer & Explanation. One example of the arousal theory in action could be a student who is bored in class. If the class material is not engaging enough, their arousal level may drop, causing them to seek out arousing behavior to increase their stimulation.

What is another name for the arousal theory?

Define each of the following concepts and state how each might either positively or negatively change student behavior under such a system. Arousal theory (Yerkes-Dodson Law)

Can men smell female arousal?

Heterosexual men are able to process distinct olfactory signals linked to women's sexual arousal, according to new research from the University of Kent's School of Psychology.

What produces the obvious signs of arousal?

The most obvious signs of emotional arousal involve changes in the activity of the visceral motor (autonomic) system (see Chapter 21). Thus, increases or decreases in heart rate, cutaneous blood flow (blushing or turning pale), piloerection, sweating, and gastrointestinal motility can all accompany various emotions.

What facial parts are the most revealing?

The Eyes. The eyes are frequently referred to as the "windows to the soul" since they are capable of revealing a great deal about what a person is feeling or thinking. As you engage in conversation with another person, taking note of eye movements is a natural and important part of the communication process.