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Which of the following is the first step in curriculum planning?

The curriculum development process can be categorized into five basic steps: 1) needs assessment, 2) the planning session, 3) content development, 4) pilot delivery and revision, and 5) the completed curriculum package.
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What is the first step in curriculum planning?

The first step of the curriculum development process involves planning and determining who the learner is and what they need to get out of the material. The team begins by initially identifying what the scope is. Some examples of questions to ask at this stage are: Who is the learner?
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What is the first step in the curriculum planning cycle?

Step 1: Observation – Looking and Listening

To develop effective curriculum, quality observations must be conducted. Whether spontaneous or planned, formal or informal, in-depth observations provide teachers with an advantage point.
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What are the 7 steps in curriculum planning?

Table of Contents:
  • Development or identification of general competencies.
  • Organizing competencies into specific themes.
  • Establishing criteria for performance.
  • Creating learning experiences.
  • Assessing competency.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of the curriculum.
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What are the 4 steps of the curriculum development process?

It also shows the interaction and relationships of the four essential phases of the curriculum development process: ( I) Planning, (II) Content and Methods, (III) Implementation, and (IV) Evaluation and Reporting. It is important to acknowledge that things do not always work exactly as depicted in a model!
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Curriculum: steps & process of curriculum development

What are the 5 basic steps in curriculum planning?

The curriculum development process can be categorized into five basic steps: 1) needs assessment, 2) the planning session, 3) content development, 4) pilot delivery and revision, and 5) the completed curriculum package. The ideal situation is to have, at a minimum, 12 - 18 months to design and develop a curriculum.
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What are the 4 C's of curriculum planning?

Description. Long heralded as key competencies for 21st-century learners, the ”Four Cs” (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Communication, and Collaboration) are often embraced in theory yet stump educators in practice.
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What is the curriculum planning process?

Teachers make a curriculum plan by first determining what is most important for students to learn. The teacher considers both short-term and long-term goals. The teacher then decides the best method to deliver the content. The teacher also needs to include a plan to assess what the students have learned.
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What are the 6 steps of curriculum development?

  • Step 1—Problem Identification and General Needs Assessment. ...
  • Step 2—Targeted Needs Assessment. ...
  • Step 3—Goals and Objectives. ...
  • Step 4—Educational Strategies. ...
  • Step 5—Implementation. ...
  • Step 6—Concepts for Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Curriculum.
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What are the main steps of curriculum?

Steps in Curriculum Design
  • Step 1: Set The Purpose. What is the need for your curriculum? ...
  • Step 2: Work On A Curriculum Map. ...
  • Step 3: List The Intended Outcomes. ...
  • Step 4: Arrange Curriculum Content. ...
  • Step 5: Set Up The Curriculum Design Delivery. ...
  • Step 6: Produce Curriculum Product. ...
  • Step 7: Assess, Adapt, And Improve.
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What are the steps in the planning cycle?

Stages in the Planning Cycle
  • Define objectives. The first, and most crucial, step in the planning process is to determine what is to be accomplished during the planning period. ...
  • Develop premises. ...
  • Evaluate alternatives. ...
  • Identify resources. ...
  • Plan and implement tasks. ...
  • Determine tracking and evaluation methods.
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What are the first four stage of planning cycle?

The project management life cycle is usually broken down into four phases: initiation, planning, execution, and closure. These phases make up the path that takes your project from the beginning to the end.
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What are elements of curriculum?

Any curriculum consists of several components: objectives, attitudes, time, students and teachers, needs analysis, classroom activities, materials, study skills, language skills, vocabulary, grammar and assessment.
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What are the three stages of curriculum planning?

Process Of Curriculum Development
  • Stage 1: Assessing the educational needs.
  • Stage 2: Formulating objectives and learning goals.
  • Stage 3: Careful selection of learning experiences to accomplish these objectives.
  • Stage 4: The selecting the rich and valuable content through which teachers can offer the learning experiences.
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What is the essential first element of curriculum planning?

Educational Standards: Start by identifying the educational standards or learning objectives that students should achieve by the end of each grade level. These standards are typically set by educational authorities and serve as a guide for curriculum development.
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What are the examples of curriculum planning?

Here are some examples of curriculum planning:

# Yearly planning – a scheme of work # Daily planning – a teacher's planner # Individual lesson planning – an individual lesson plan.
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Who are involved in curriculum planning?

Many groups are involved in curriculum planning: scholars, teachers, administrators, learners, citizens, state education department personnel and so on.
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What are the 4 elements of curriculum?

The four components of the curriculum are :
  • Curriculum Aims, Goals and Objectives.
  • Curriculum Content or Subject Matter.
  • Curriculum Experience.
  • Curriculum Evaluation.
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What do the 4 C's stand for?

Communication, collaboration, critical thinking, and creativity are considered the four c's and are all skills that are needed in order to succeed in today's world.
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What is an example of a curriculum?

What is a curriculum example? For example, a school may use an accredited curriculum for language arts featuring numerous tools for delivering academic content: workbooks, presentation slides, activity suggestions, etc.
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What are the 5 C's of curriculum?

Past President of NAIS, Pat Bassett, identifies Five C's – critical thinking, creativity, communication, collaboration and character, as the skills that will be in demand and will be rewarded in this century.
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What are the 5 curriculum?

The five basic types of curriculum are Traditional, Thematic, Programmed, Classical, and Technological. The most used curriculum can be found within these broader categories.
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What are 5 steps in education?

The findings of Atkin and Karplus directly informed the creation of the 5E Model, which focuses on allowing students to understand a concept over time through a series of established steps, or phases. These phases include Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, and Evaluate.
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What are the three main elements of a curriculum?

Regardless of definition or approach, curriculum can be organized into three major components: objectives, content or subject matter, and learning experiences.
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What is a good curriculum?

A good curriculum makes space for the recognition of each learner's personal, social and cognitive capacities, and respects differences in the ways in which children prefer to learn. It will support teachers in leading, assisting and encouraging each student to achieve his or her potential.
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