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Which vowel team to teach first?

Teach the most common vowel sounds first – the strong /e/, /i/, /o/, /a/ and /u/.
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In what order should I teach vowel teams?

Start with the sounds and spellings that are the most common. For example, long /a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, and /u/ are the most common sounds that vowel teams make. Long /a/ is more commonly written as ai rather than ay, so teach them in that order.
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What is the best order to teach short vowels?

While there is no right or wrong way, a very common order for introducing short vowels is starting with a, and following with i, o, u, and then saving e for last. Some teachers prefer to introduce each vowel in isolation, while others argue that it is best to pair two together to provide contrast for students.
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What vowel teams to teach in first grade?

What is a Vowel Team?
  • Long a vowel teams include: ai, ay, eigh, ey (examples: paid, say, neigh, they)
  • Long e vowel teams include: ea, ee, ey, ie, ei (examples: seat, feet, key, thief, receive)
  • Long i vowel teams include: ie, igh (examples: pie, right).
  • Long o vowel teams include: oe, oa, ow (examples: toe, boat, blow)
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Which vowels to teach first?

Tips for Teaching Short Vowel Sounds
  • Begin with the Names of the Vowels. Teaching kids A, E, I, O, U (and sometimes Y) is the first step in familiarizing them with vowels. ...
  • Differentiate between the Vowels. This point on our list is connected to the previous one. ...
  • Introduce Word Families for Simple CVC Words.
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How to Teach Long Vowel Teams in First and Second Grade // long vowel team activities and lessons

How do you know which vowel team to use?

When it comes to vowel teams, location determines which vowel team we use. For example, ai spells /ā/ in the beginning or middle of a word; ay spells /ā/ only at the end of a syllable or word. You can see an example of a predictable vowel team structured literacy lesson here.
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Do you teach short or long vowels first?

I recommend teaching the short vowel sounds first because they are both more common in early readers and because they are also easier to teach. You can read more about why short vowel sounds are easier to teach in my previous blog post here. Teaching short vowel sounds is pretty simple: You show the sound.
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What is the vowel team rule in phonics?

A vowel team is when you have two vowels that work together to make one sound. Think about words like rain, play, boil, sound, and goat.
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What are the most important vowel teams?

For example, ai and ay are both common and also have a predictable pattern of use. I think ai, ay, ee, oa, ou, and oo are good vowel teams to start with. Take a look at the progression chart I follow.
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How do you teach vowels to Grade 1?

Tell your students that a vowel is a sound made by blowing air out of the mouth without closing your mouth or teeth. Next explain that a consonant is a sound made by moving part of the mouth, lips, tongue, or teeth. Use examples to illustrate the difference. For example, ask your students to say "e" together.
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Should you teach consonants or vowels first?

Regardless of grade, start phonics. lessons with consonant letter sounds that are easy to pronounce and less often confused with similar letter sounds. This enables students to master one letter sound before having to learn a similar letter sound. For example, students may confuse the letter sounds for t and d.
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Why do you teach short vowel sounds first?

But the beauty of learning these short vowel sounds first is that they are the heart of so many of the words your little one will see when they're reading. And knowing these short vowel sounds will be one of the biggest keys to their success in reading their first words.
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How do you teach long and short vowels to first graders?

Top Tips for Helping Children Distinguish Between Short and Long Vowel Sounds
  1. Add hand motions or movements to distinguish between sounds. ...
  2. Use history! ...
  3. Keep it simple and use keywords. ...
  4. Use sound pictures and a mirror for mouth position. ...
  5. Teach closed and open syllables with a house with a door that opens.
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Are there rules for vowel teams?

Basically, it is when two or more (but most likely two) letters work together to make a single vowel sound. Most often, vowel teams come together to make a long vowel sound, like the long e in "seat", but that is not a rule. They can also create short vowel sounds, like the short e sound of "head."
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How do you teach vowel teams EE and EA?

EE and EA Vowel Teams

So you would introduce ee with the word tree, and ea with the word meat. Then when your students ask which spelling to use for a long e word, you can say '/ee/ like tree/meat'. Some teachers also group them as wet/meal words (ea) and nature words (ee).
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What are the predictable vowel teams?

Predictable vowel teams always make the same sound. They include ai, ay, oa, igh, ee, and oe.
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What's the difference between a digraph and a diphthong?

The word digraph means something that is written and has two parts and the word diphthong refers to a sound that has two parts. Make sure your children remember the meaning of these terms and they will never make a mistake with digraphs and diphthongs.
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Where do you start when teaching vowel teams?

In spelling instruction, teach the most common vowel team spellings of a vowel sound first, e.g. for the long 'a' sound teach 'ai' before 'ay' and eventually 'eigh' as an extension for those who can manage the more advanced logic.
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What grade are vowel teams taught?

From Sounds to Spelling acknowledges the challenges teachers face in getting their students to learn vowel teams. That's why we cover vowel teams at the end of first grade and then loop back to cover them again in second grade. And even after the vowel teams are taught, we include review in future units.
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When should vowels be mastered?

Vowels are mastered by the age of three, most consonants by the age of four and most consonant clusters between 5 and 6-8 years of age.
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What grade do kids learn long vowels?

Long vowels are those in which the sounds of the letters A, E, I, O, and U match the spoken name of the letter. They are usually taught from preschool through the first grade.
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How do you teach long o vowel teams?

Practice Words with oa, oe, and ow
  1. Play games with flashcards like Kaboom or memory.
  2. Create a tongue twister with a set of words that fit the pattern. ...
  3. Make a list of words with each spelling pattern. ...
  4. Use picture cards to sort and write words with each pattern.
  5. Create a word search using a list of long o vowel team words.
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