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Why are MOOCs considered massive?

A MOOC is best explained by elaborating on the four words that make up this acronym. Massive: The word massive indicates the large student population the world over that such an online course caters to. of qualifications. It could also indicate free access to educational resources.
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What is the meaning of massive open online course MOOC?

A massive open online course (MOOC) is a model for delivering learning content online to any person who wants to take a course, with no limit on attendance.
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Are MOOC designed for large classes?

A massive open online course (MOOC) is a typically free web-based distance learning program that's designed for large numbers of geographically dispersed students. A MOOC might be patterned on a college or university course, or it can be less structured.
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Why is MOOC considered a course?

Course because they are of a finite length with learning materials and assessment items prepared before release of the course. A MOOC is not simply a series of videos on a topic which you might find on YouTube.
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What are the biggest issues with MOOCs?

One of the biggest problems with MOOCs is their impersonal nature. In many cases, thousands of students enroll in a single section with a single instructor. Sometimes the instructor is only a "facilitator" rather than the course creator, and other times the instructor is absent altogether.
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What is a MOOC?

What is the weakness of MOOC?

Furthermore, MOOCs are not always open as in the sense of open educational resources. Coursera and Udacity for instance offer limited access to their material for re-use without permission. On other more open platforms, such as edX, individual faculty or institutions may restrict re-use of material.
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What are two of the disadvantages of MOOCs?

The Disadvantages of MOOCs:
  • Can't provide for personalized courseware and attention from a tutor.
  • It is difficult to keep track of students' assignments and involvement.
  • Learners with disabilities and a poor Internet connection can't use MOOCs.
  • Language can be a barrier while offering MOOCs.
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What are some of the pros and cons of MOOCs?

Pros
  • Cost-effective. Most MOOCs are free to any student and therefore free to employers. ...
  • Convenient for learners and employers. ...
  • Offer a diverse and global learning experience. ...
  • Classroom discussions can be challenging. ...
  • Classes can be too large for adequate student attention. ...
  • Learners can easily lose motivation.
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Are MOOCs good or bad?

There are hundreds of MOOCs globally, some from even established universities such as Harvard and Stanford. MOOCs fill a void for learners who lack the time — and/or dollars — to physically attend a course featuring high-quality content. Needless to say, MOOCs are regarded as a game-changer in online education.
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Why are MOOCs considered a good learning alternative?

MOOCs are a more effective way of replacing such lectures. They are more interactive and permanent so students can go over the materials many times. I have heard MOOC instructors argue that their MOOCs are better than their classroom lectures. They put more care and effort into them.
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What are the two main types of massive open online course MOOC?

cMOOCS and xMOOCS

There are considered to be two different types of MOOCs: cMOOCs, which are connective Massive Open Online Courses that share digital online learning elements and environments and are connected together in a variety of ways. xMOOCs, or extended Massive Open Online Courses.
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What are the effects of Massive Open Online Courses?

MOOCs increase students' attitudes and behavioral intentions toward using them for learning. Children's academic performance increases as a result [84,85,86]. As a consequence, the current model reveals that MOOCs benefit all students and are beneficial to their learning.
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What percentage of people complete MOOCs?

Among all MOOC participants, 3.13 percent completed their courses in 2017-18, down from about 4 percent the two previous years and nearly 6 percent in 2014-15. And among the "verified" students, 46 percent completed in 2017-18, compared to 56 percent in 2016-17 and about 50 percent the two previous years.
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What are the benefits of massive open online?

Massive Open Online Courses offer a plethora of benefits for students. They provide accessibility, flexibility, affordability, and a diverse range of courses. MOOCs empower students to develop valuable skills, advance their careers, and engage in lifelong learning.
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Who invented the concept of massive open online course or MOOC in?

The term MOOC was coined in 2008 by Dave Cormier at the University of Prince Edward Island and Bryan Alexander of the National Institute for Technology in Liberal Education in response to an open online course designed and led by George Siemens at Athabasca University and Stephen Downes at The National Research Council ...
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What are the three characteristics of massive open online courses?

Three key characteristics are revealed: varied definitions of openness, barriers to persistence, and a distinct structure that takes the form as one of two pedagogical approaches. The concept of openness shifts among different MOOCs, models, researchers, and facilitators.
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Why did MOOCs fail?

The First Wave: MOOCs

The proof is in the completion rates: Udemy's reported completion rate is only 30%, and an average of 70% of students don't even start the course they enrolled in. This could be attributed to several factors, the most noticeable being the quality (or lack thereof) of the course content.
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Will MOOCs replace universities?

No. MOOCs were a fad that has faded. It may be a tool that some universities will use to essentially market their brand, or show that they are good citizens, but as a large scale replacement for universities, they fall short in numerous categories.
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Do MOOCs look good on resume?

MOOCs demonstrate a thirst for knowledge in established workers. If the resume on your desk is from a mid-career professional with great experience, a MOOC shows that the person is constantly working, learning and growing—qualities you certainly want in a candidate.
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Which of the following is a disadvantage of MOOCs?

Disadvantages of MOOCs

While MOOCs offer accessibility, they often lack the face-to-face interaction characteristic of traditional classrooms. This absence of personal engagement can be a drawback, especially for learners who thrive in a more interactive and interpersonal learning environment.
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How do MOOCs affect higher education?

The results of the analysis reveal that MOOCs have a significant direct impact on higher education as it improves education outcomes (t ​= ​23.46, p ​≤ ​0.001), which supports H1. Also, MOOCs accounted for a 65% improvement in education outcomes.
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Are MOOCs good for college?

While successfully completing a MOOC may not buy you a single college credit, it can certainly help you in college courses. Aside from bolstering your application, MOOCs can also bolster your knowledge — giving you a head start on subjects you'll likely encounter in college.
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What is the failure rate of MOOC?

One, since their birth, MOOC completion rates have consistently remained distressingly low. Only 6% of MOOC students completed their course(s) in 2014-15. By 2017-18 the course completion rate dropped to 3.13%.
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What is the difference between MOOCs and online education?

MOOCs and online courses are similar in the sense that they are both courses that are offered online. MOOCs though are designed to run with no lecturer involvement, so tend to cover basic concepts and use mainly videos and quizzes.
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What is ubiquitous learning?

Ubiquitous learning, labeled as u–learning, takes advantage of digital content, physical surroundings, mobile devices, pervasive components, and wireless communication to deliver teaching–learning experiences to users at anytime, anywhere, and anyway.
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