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Why are US students math and reading scores dropping?

U.S. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona pointed to the results as an indicator of the impact of the federal investments made in schools during the pandemic, much of which was spent on academic recovery initiatives, such as tutoring and mental health support for students.
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Why have math and reading scores dropped?

A national study in the U.S. last year found math scores fell by more than ever, with reading scores dropping to 1992 levels. There's no doubt the disruption of the pandemic was a major factor in the global setbacks.
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Is the US falling behind in math and science?

According to the study, the U.S. now ranks sixth in reading, twelfth in science and 28th in math. The math scores of U.S. students fell 13 points since the last time the assessment was administered. Other countries saw a decline of 15 points on average.
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Are US test scores declining?

Test score declines are less pronounced in lower grades, but as of Spring 2022, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) data show an approximately 8 percent and 20 percent of a standard deviation learning shortfall in 8th grade English and Math scores, respectively. However, it's not all bad news.
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Is literacy in the US declining?

Children as well as adults are facing the effects of the crisis: approximately 40% of students across the nation cannot read at a basic level, according to the National Literacy Institute. Of the low-income population of children in the U.S., almost 70% cannot read at a basic level.
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Student test scores suffering worst drop in decades, here's why

Why is American literacy rate so low?

The burden of poverty places significant constraints on individuals' educational opportunities. Limited access to books, educational resources, and enrichment activities can hinder literacy development, perpetuating the cycle of low literacy rates within families and communities.
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Why are literacy rates dropping?

November 2, 2022. While California's literacy crisis certainly predates the pandemic, with less than half of California children reading at grade level back in 2019, the fallout of the pandemic, the devastating impact of school closures and remote learning, has sent test scores plummeting further.
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Are US test scores getting worse?

On a scale of 500 points, the declines ranged from 6 to 8 points for middle and high performing students, to 12 to 14 points for low performing students. The math results also showed widening gaps based on gender and race.
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What country has the best math scores?

Singapore is the highest-performing country in mathematics, with a mean score of 564 points – more than 70 points above the OECD average. Three countries/economies – Hong Kong (China), Macao (China) and Chinese Taipei – perform below Singapore, but higher than any OECD country in PISA.
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Why do American students score lower on standard tests than most European students?

Average U.S. test scores are lower than average scores in countries to which the United States is frequently compared, in part because the share of disadvantaged students in the overall national population is greater in the United States than in comparison countries.
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Are American students good at math?

In the most recent Program for International Student Assessment tests in math, or PISA, U.S. students scored lower than their counterparts in 36 other education systems worldwide. Students in China scored the highest.
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Where does US rank in math globally?

Among the 81 international school systems that participated in the PISA last year, the U.S. ranked 26th in math achievement, up from 29th among the same group of school systems in 2018.
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Where does us rank in math education?

U.S. ranks near the bottom

On a scale of 0–1,000, the average score in math proficiency among education systems ranged from 592 in China to 326 in the Dominican Republic. The US scored 478, while the OECD average was 489.
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Are US students falling behind globally?

U.S. students lag behind their peers in many industrialized countries when it comes to math, according to the results of a global exam released Tuesday. Why it matters: U.S. students saw a 13-point drop in their 2022 Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) math results when compared to the 2018 exam.
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Why are students struggling with math?

Because math involves using plenty of multi-step processes to solve problems, being able to master it takes a lot more practice than other subjects. Having to repeat a process over and over again can quickly bore some children and this may make them become impatient with math.
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Why are student test scores so low?

One explanation for the flat test scores is a rise in students with high needs, said Mao Vang, director of assessments for the California Department of Education. Last year California saw an uptick — from 60% to 63% — of students from low-income families, as well as higher numbers of students experiencing homelessness.
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Which country is number 1 in math?

Singapore is the smartest country in the world, followed by Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan, Japan, Finland, Estonia, Switzerland, Netherlands and Canada rounding out the top 10.
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What are the PISA results in Germany?

In Germany, the average performance in science of 15-year-olds is 492 points, compared to an average of 485 points in OECD countries. Average 2022 results were down compared to 2018 in mathematics, reading and science. Overall, 2022 results are the lowest ever measured by PISA in all three subjects.
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What is the ranking of PISA in Germany?

PISA report: German education worse than ever

In math, German pupils achieved a score of 475, compared to 500 in the previous study published in 2019. In reading, they scored 480, down from 498 three years ago, and science was down to 492 from 503.
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How well do students in the US read?

The average reading score for 4th-grade students in 2019 (220) was lower than the score in 2017 (222), but it was higher than the score in 1992 (217). For 8th-grade students, the reading score in 2019 (263) was lower than the score in 2017 (267), but it was higher than the score in 1992 (260).
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Are reading levels declining?

School disruptions caused by COVID-19 have erased more than 30 years of progress in children's reading achievement, with scores dropping to levels not seen since 1990. Only one in three students met proficiency standards.
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Has the SAT gotten harder?

A: Yes, the SAT is getting harder.

As the years have passed, students worldwide have improved on the SAT, as the number of real practice tests has grown, and knowledge about the exam has spread.
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Why so many American kids are struggling to read?

In short, children raised in poverty, those with limited proficiency in English, those from homes where the parents' reading levels and practices are low, and those with speech, language, and hearing handicaps are at increased risk of reading failure.
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What country has the worst literacy rates?

Literacy Rates by Country

On the other end of the spectrum, eight countries have a literacy rate of less than 40%: Chad (26.76%), Mali (30.76%), South Sudan (34.52%), Botswana (36.75%), Afghanistan (37.27%), Niger (37.27%), Niger (37.34%), Central African Republic (37.49%), and Somalia (37.80%).
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Why are so many students below grade level?

State officials reported another sobering data point: a higher percentage of students from families facing “socioeconomic disadvantages,” which includes challenges such as poverty, low family education levels, homelessness and foster care experience.
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