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Why do some countries make college free for everyone?

There are many reasons why some European countries offer free tuition to their students. Enrollment at the college level tends to be lower than in other countries like the U.S. and Canada, where the cost of education is much higher. Another reason is that some countries are in need of skilled labor.
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Why do some countries offer free college?

In many European countries, other Europeans study for free, but non-Europeans pay more. Why do these countries offer college for free? The government funds public universities to educate the population.
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Why doesn't the US provide free college?

With “free college,” still more of our limited resources would be drawn into higher education, but the cost would be spread out over the taxpaying public. Second, people usually don't put as much care or effort into things they get for free as they do with things they are paying for.
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Why college should be free for everyone?

The benefits of free college include greater educational access for underserved students, a healthier economy, and reduced loan debt.
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Would it cost for college in the US to be free for everyone?

Less than 1% of the $5.3 trillion annual federal budget could be used to make college free for all. A First-Dollar tuition-free program would cost $58 billion the year it is implemented. Over an 11-year time frame, a First-Dollar Tuition-Free program would cost a total of $800 billion.
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Can Tuition-Free College Change a Community? | Nash McQuarters | TEDxTulsaCC

What are the disadvantages of free college education?

The possibility of a decline in educational quality in free college programs is a major source of worry. Institutions may become overcrowded when more students enroll, using their limited resources. Less individualized attention for students in larger classes may have an impact on how well they learn.
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What would happen if all colleges were free?

Free College Would Deepen Inequality

A free college program would be regressive because students from poor families are less likely to attend college while their wealthier peers can even choose to study in selective universities.
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What are 3 reasons college should not be free?

If college was free, students might be more likely to skip classes, change their major, and study less. There's also the concern that students would be more likely to take a course “here and there” rather than working towards degree requirements.
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Would free college hurt the economy?

To rebuild America's economy in a way that offers everyone an equal chance to get ahead, federal support for free college tuition should be a priority in any economic recovery plan in 2021. Research shows that the private and public economic benefit of free community college tuition would outweigh the cost.
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Why is college tuition so expensive?

Lack of regulation of tuition costs, along with increased expenses, raises total costs for students. Administrative overhead and demand for more student services also increase costs.
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When did college stop being free in us?

Legislative and social changes in the 1960s started to really shift the business model of colleges, ending the era of tuition-free state universities.
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Is America the only country that pays for college?

The high cost of a U.S. college education has many prospective students looking at other countries that offer free college or low-cost programs, including Norway, Finland, Sweden, Germany, France, and Denmark.
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What country offers free college for Americans?

Is education completely free in these countries? Some countries, such as Germany and Norway, offer free tuition. However, students may still be required to cover living expenses, books, and other personal costs.
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What country has the best free college?

Nordic nations Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden all offer opportunities to study free or at low cost: In Norway, university study is available free of charge to all students, regardless of study level or nationality.
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Which country has the most free education?

Top 15 Countries With Free Education
  • Finland. ...
  • France. EU/EEA, Andorra, and Switzerland: €170 – €380/year. ...
  • Germany. EU/Non-EU: Free. ...
  • Luxembourg. Degrees taught (EU, EEA, Swiss Nationals): Free. ...
  • Greece. EU/EEA: Free. ...
  • Iceland. EU/EAA: Free. ...
  • Norway. EU/EEA: Free. ...
  • Poland. Polish, Switzerland and EU/EEA: Free for Polish-taught degree.
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What country has the best education?

1. United States of America. The United States has the best education system in the world. A significant number of international students, totalling 1,057,000, have been enrolled in universities in the USA last year.
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Would free college deepen inequality?

In practice, free college programs are often regressive and can do more to exacerbate inequality than solve it. While the design of the particular program matters, free college initiatives nearly always fail to address the needs of low-income students and shift resources to the upper middle class.
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Who benefits most from free higher education?

Who Would Benefit Most from Free College?
  • Low-Income Families and Individuals. ...
  • First-Generation College Students. ...
  • Returning Adults and Lifelong Learners. ...
  • Building a Resilient Workforce. ...
  • Economic Growth and Innovation. ...
  • Long-Term Societal Improvements.
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How many students dropout of college because they can t afford it?

Based on research from ThinkImpact (2021), 38% of students admit to dropping out because of financial pressure. Provided the increasing expenses of higher education as well as the difficulty of finding scholarships, grants, and financial aid, low-income students often cannot keep up with university demands.
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What are 3 disadvantages of college?

Cons
  • High cost.
  • Years of student loan debt.
  • Not necessary for some jobs.
  • Many alternatives to college, like apprenticeships and associate degrees, may provide similar benefits.
  • “Opportunity loss” due to time in college spent not working in profession.
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Was college ever free?

During the 19th century, college education in the United States was offered largely for free. Students didn't have to worry about tuition and debt until higher education became more about personal gain than contributing to society.
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What is the average student loan debt?

The average student loan debt borrowed for a four-year bachelor's degree was $30,500 in 2019-2020, according to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). The average federal student loan debt has more than doubled since 2007, from $18,233 in 2007 to $37,090 at the end of 2023.
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Will more people go to college if its free?

Free College Programs Encourage More Students to Attend

"People who wouldn't otherwise think that they could go to college, or who think the reason they can't is because it's too expensive, [will] stop, pay attention, listen, decide it's an opportunity they want to take advantage of and enroll," he said.
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What would happen if everyone stopped going to college?

Fewer college graduates could worsen labor shortages in fields from health care to information technology. For those who forgo college, it usually means lower lifetime earnings — 75 percent less compared with those who get bachelor's degrees, according to Georgetown University's Center on Education and the Workforce.
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Why free college would increase equality?

Also, when more people have access to a college education, the number of employable people for high-skilled jobs increases. This means that more people will join the workforce, which could help lessen the wealth gap between the upper, middle, and lower classes.
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