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Why does Montessori discourage praise?

Praise isn't necessary because it's honestly a weaker, less useful alternative to helping your child build up intrinsic motivation. When they're motivated to do something because it makes them feel good, or because they know it truly helps other people, it becomes an automatic impulse.
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Why is there no praise in Montessori?

Montessori encouraged us to nurture that intrinsic or internal motivation. We provide self-correcting materials for that reason. If the child can check his work, then he doesn't need the adult's approval to keep learning. Praising does the opposite, it reinforces "external motivation".
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What is the alternative to praise in Montessori?

In a Montessori environment, it is the norm for adults to acknowledge accomplishments and encourage efforts rather than praise or offer rewards. As mentioned above, the idea is for children to learn how to take pride in their own accomplishments, rather than only put in effort for adult praise or external rewards.
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What is the Montessori method of praising?

Instead of praise, Montessori guides are taught to offer acknowledgement, encouragement, and guide the child towards assessing his own actions through thoughtful questions. There's no reason for parents not to use this same tool.
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What is the criticism against Montessori?

Criticism #1 – The Montessori Environment is Chaotic

The Montessori environment promotes child-centered learning and interaction. It can often be busy and noisy, but that is not equivalent to chaotic. The noise and movement represents productive and purposeful activity among the children.
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STOP SAYING "GOOD JOB": How Montessori Parents Praise their Kids | Growth Mindset vs Fixed Mindset

Who disagrees with Montessori?

The American philosopher and educator John Dewey, and his student William Heard Kirpatrick, thought Montessori's program stifled creativity and focused too much on the individual. Kirpatrick went on a campaign against the Montessori method in the 1920s, attacking it in a popular pamphlet.
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Who disagreed with Montessori?

A student of educational reformer John Dewey, he subscribed to Dewey's progressive education theory and called the Montessori method outdated. As a popular professor at Columbia University's influential Teachers College, Kilpatrick's campaign against the Montessori method caused it to fall out of favor with educators.
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Is Montessori proven to be better?

New research compares Montessori and traditional schools.

The data show that a Montessori education provides academic benefits, especially in language and math. Montessori students demonstrated stronger executive function and reported a more positive school experience.
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Why do Montessori teachers choose to use descriptive praise in the classroom?

Instead, the Montessori model uses “descriptive praise” to encourage good behaviors and accomplishments outside of task completion. For example, we praise the effort a child has taken to complete a task, rather than the fulfillment of that goal.
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Is praise a teaching strategy?

Using praise statements can be an effective classroom management strategy by encouraging expected behavior in students in a meaningful, intentional way. Research shows that when teachers provide frequent, behavior-specific praise: Student engagement increases. Problematic behaviors decrease.
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Is Montessori against pretend play?

It is true that Montessori classrooms lack the traditional “pretend play” toys and equipment, like play kitchens and play tools, play castles or stuffed animals. This is not because we don't value imaginative play – quite the opposite. But we prefer to give the children different tools and opportunities for it.
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What can I do instead of praise?

Some Alternatives (acknowledgement, encouragement)

Positive/appreciative I-messages Describe the other person's behaviour, how it made you feel, and any effect it had on you. You could include all these sections, or any combination of two, or just one. Examples: “ I really appreciate you hanging out the clothes.
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How is Montessori parenting different?

Montessori-style parenting emphasizes teaching rather than punishing children. It encourages parents to understand the “why” behind their child's behavior and explain the appropriate way to act to the child.
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Does Montessori discourage creativity?

There is a common misconception that the Montessori approach doesn't encourage children to be imaginative and creative. This simply isn't true. It is true that under 3 years old, we focus on the real world around the child to support the development of imagination and creativity, rather than encouraging fantasy.
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Why are Montessori classrooms so quiet?

When we keep the noise level low, we provide a quiet working environment that allows our children to focus and concentrate while they complete the important work of the child. It also helps encourage good listening skills.
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Are Montessori children happy?

For example, Montessori gives children free choice and thus a high degree of self-determination, which has been shown in other research to render happiness and a strong sense of one's own competence, and which allows one to find and engage in activities that give one a sense of purpose.”
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What is the difference between praise and encouragement in Montessori?

Often, when praise is given, the receiver feels pressure to live up to the standards or expectations of someone else. Excessive, long-term praise can inhibit children from gaining independence because they rely heavily on the praise of those in authority positions. Encouragement is empowering.
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Why are Montessori classrooms different from most other classrooms?

Traditional classrooms often emphasize disembodied education and memorization with seated book learning. To the contrary, the Montessori approach embraces embodied education, the philosophy that movement and learning are tied together. Montessori learning is hands-on, experiential, and investigative.
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What is considered the greatest value of Montessori education *?

Beginning at an early age, Montessori nurtures order, concentration, and independence. Intentional classroom design, materials, and daily routines support the student's emerging “self-regulation” (the ability to educate one's self, and to think about what one is learning), in toddlers through adolescents.
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What are the disadvantages of Montessori?

Popular criticisms of Montessori education
  • Criticism #1: There isn't enough opportunity through group activity for social development and interaction. ...
  • Criticism #2: Creativity is quelled and the childhood taken from students due to early use of cognitive thinking – and too much time spent on the practical life.
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Which kids don t do well in Montessori?

Perhaps he or she is constantly engaged in fantasy-like play. These children, sometimes referred to as “dreamers” might not thrive in a Montessori setting. That's because much of the work that children do in a Montessori learning environment is carefully planned and very much grounded in the “real world.”
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Is Montessori for the wealthy?

In the United States, more than 250 public Montessori Schools exist, in addition to thousands of charter, not-for-profit, and private Montessori schools which offer scholarships and assistance to lower-income families.
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What religion did Montessori follow?

Montessori grew up in the Catholic faith and its influence can be clearly observed throughout her life: threaded throughout all of her work are the unshakeable beliefs in the sanctity of the human spirit, the fraternity of all humankind, and the pursuit of peace as the noblest effort we must undertake.
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What are Kilpatrick's criticism of Montessori?

Kilpatrick criticizes Montessori's “didactic apparatus” for being too formal and offering little variety. He says that the range is too limited and narrow for the normal child (27). He acknowledges the material has a strong attraction, but asserts that it is a “meager diet for normally active children” (28).
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Why is Montessori so expensive?

In addition to traditional educational training, Montessori teachers obtain additional certifications to work in the highly specialized environment. In order to attract and retain quality educators, tuition is often higher to compensate them for their knowledge and experience.
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