Why is grade retention bad?

High-profile meta-analyses based on these studies concluded that grade retention was associated with poorer academic outcomes (including higher dropout rates) and greater risk of behavioral issues.

What are the negative effects of grade retention?

Retention also has a direct cost to the students themselves: Many are delayed a year from entering the workforce because they have to spend another year in school. That can reduce their short- and long-run earnings. Plus, requiring students to take an extra year to graduate may cause more of them to drop out.

Why students should not be retained?

Grade retention has a negative impact on all areas of a child's achievement (reading, math, and language) and social-emotional adjustment (peer relationships, self-esteem, problem behaviors and attendance).

What are cons of retention?

Retained students are more likely to drop out of school. Studies show temporary increased achievement compared to promoted peers but loss of achievement over time as grade repeaters fall farther and farther behind other low achievers who were promoted.

Why shouldn't students repeat a grade?

Perhaps even more concerning, holding a student back tends to affect a child's social and emotional development. In Healthy Children, Laura McGuinn, a professor of pediatrics, notes that kids think repeating a grade is stressful, especially if they're one of the older or bigger kids in the class.

Effects of Grade Retention on Students

How does retention affect students?

In adolescence, retained students are more likely to experience problems such as poor interactions with peers, disliking school, behavior problems, and lower self-esteem.

Is grade retention effective?

The research is clear that grade retention is not effective over time, and it is related to many negative academic, social, and emotional outcomes for students — especially students of color who have been retained.

Why is retention a problem?

A disconnect between management and employee expectations can cause conflict and even create a rift in team dynamics. Without clear communication on collective objectives and company values, employees may find it challenging to stay engaged with their work.

Is it bad to hold your child back a grade?

Recent research shows that, for the most part, holding kids back a grade isn't the best practice. The National Association of School Psychologists (NASP) reports that some kids do better in school the first year or two after being held back. But it also says that this effect doesn't last.

Why is retention an issue?

Dealing with employee retention problems is really important because it affects how well your business runs and how successful your business can be. For small businesses that might not have a lot of money or people, keeping good workers saves money, improves customer satisfaction, and makes the team stronger.

Should I hold my first grader back?

Recent research shows that, for the most part, holding kids back a grade isn't the best practice. The National Association of School Psychologists (NASP) reports that some kids do better in school the first year or two after being held back. But it also says that this effect doesn't last.

What are the reasons for grade retention?

The most common reasons for student retention are academic failure due to reading problems in the primary grades and failure to earn course credit during the high school years (Smirk, 2001).

How does retention affect learning?

Learning retention is a person's ability to transfer new information into their long-term memory so that it is easy for them to recall and put that knowledge to use in the future. In simpler words, learning retention is all about making new knowledge stick for a long time.

What are the cons of retaining students?

Why aren t kids held back?

Now at least half of states do. Most of the educators I know don't like grade retention — the term of art for holding a student back. They prefer to help students improve without squashing their dreams and keeping them in place while their friends move forward.

What is student retention and why does it matter?

Retention focuses on what higher education institutions can do to ensure that every student stays motivated and successful throughout the journey. Not only does retention have impacts on students' personal futures, but negative experiences can also impact a school's brand or reputation in all the wrong ways.

How many Fs do you need to fail in 8th grade?

✅ No more than TWO (2) F's on the final report card for the entire 8th grade year.

What happens if you get held back 3 times?

States only pay for public school until 21, so if a student is held back more than twice, they won't be allowed to graduate in a traditional program.

What grade can you not get held back?

In the United States of America, grade retention can be used in kindergarten through to eleventh grade; however, students in grades seven through twelve are usually only retained in the specific failed subject, as each subject is taught by one specific teacher.

Why is retention important for students?

Why Is College Retention Important? Student retention is important because it gives you a measurable metric to refer to so that you can better understand why students leave before graduating or without finishing their programs. Low retention rates indicate students are struggling.

What does retention tell you?

Key takeaways. Retention measures how many customers use your product over time. The goal is to acquire customers and keep them for the long term. Retaining existing customers is easier and less costly than acquiring new ones, so measuring and optimizing customer retention is vital to revenue.

Why is retention hard?

Changing Workforce

Younger workers historically have lower tenure rates and are more willing to bounce from job to job. Most younger workers are more mobile with fewer obligations holding them down. Many aren't married, don't have kids, and don't own a house yet.

How many kids get held back a year?

Nearly 450,000 first through eighth graders are retained each year.

Is a 90% retention rate good?

What is a good employee retention rate? Generally, an average retention rate of 90% or higher is what to aim for, meaning a company will want an average employee turnover rate of 10% or less. In 2022, the average turnover rate² was around 9.3%. But this varies by industry, location, and job type.

What are the disadvantages of holding a child back from kindergarten?

A large body of research has indicated that holding a child back in school is associated with poorer academic outcomes and little social-emotional benefit. While some studies have found short-term social and academic benefits of grade retention, many of these effects fade after a few years.