Why is it called the Dark Age of Greece?

This period is called the Dark Age because the palaces that ruled the Mycenaean age collapsed, and with them fell civilization in mainland Greece. Writing, fine art, massive architecture, trade, and luxury goods disappear from mainland Greece.

Why was it called Dark Ages?

The term, Dark Ages was coined by the scholar, Petrarch, during the Renaissance. This time period began after the fall of the Western Roman Empire. The Dark Ages were called that name due to a supposed period of decline in culture and science. There was little written documentation from the period to prove otherwise.

Why do you think the Dorian period is often called Greece's Dark Age?

During their reign in Greece, the art of writing was lost. There were no written records for 400 years. History was passed on by oral tradition. For this reason, historians often refer to the age of the Dorians as the “dark age” of Greece.

What came after the Greek Dark Ages?

The Greek Dark Ages are succeeded by the Archaic period, which began c. 800 BC and lasted until the second Persian invasion of Greece in 480 BC. It was during this period that the Greek alphabet and early Greek literature developed, as well as the poleis ("city-states") of Ancient Greece.

How many people were in the Greek Dark Age?

By the time the Dark Ages were underway in Greece in the 7th century BC, so was the population which exploded and carried more than half of its share of the Balkan total and over 2,000,000 people in absolute numbers.

History of Ancient Greece: Fall of Mycenaean Civilization and the Greek Dark Age

What happened to the Greeks during the Dark Age?

This period is called the Dark Age because the palaces that ruled the Mycenaean age collapsed, and with them fell civilization in mainland Greece. Writing, fine art, massive architecture, trade, and luxury goods disappear from mainland Greece. But Athens survived the fall of the Mycenaeans.

How long did the Greek Dark Age last?

The Dark Age is aptly named--relatively little is known now (and was known by Classical Greeks themselves) about this time. The period spans the fall of Mycenaean civilization (1150 or 1100 BCE) until the Colonizing Period (ca. 800).

Is Greece older than Rome?

Roman cultural built itself upon the remnants of the much older Greek civilization. Classical Greece began with the Persian Wars in the 5th Century BCE. As Greece itself was an amalgamation of often warring city-states, the history and culture of the Classical Age are diverse and complex.

Where did Greeks originate from?

The Greeks emerged in the course of the 2nd millennium bce through the superimposition of a branch of the Indo-Europeans on the population of the Mediterranean region during the great migrations of nations that started in the region of the lower Danube.

Was Alexander the Great Greek or Macedonian?

Alexander the Great, a Macedonian king, conquered the eastern Mediterranean, Egypt, the Middle East, and parts of Asia in a remarkably short period of time. His empire ushered in significant cultural changes in the lands he conquered and changed the course of the region's history.

Why is the Greek Dark Age important?

The Greek Dark Age had a number of long-term impacts upon Classical Greek civilisation. One of the most important was the development of democracy in Athens, which was developed as a way to rid their city of tyrants.

What happened in 800 BC in Greece?

The classical Greek period lasted from about 800 BC (when the Greeks began to be influenced by the works of Homer) to 350 BC. This period was the beginning of our western civilization. During this time the Greeks developed great literature, poetry, philosophy, drama, art, painting, sculpture, and architecture.

What is the difference between the Iron Age and the Dark Age?

The Dark Age started with the fall of the Mycenaean civilization and the destruction of its major cities in 1200 BCE. It ended around 800 BCE. The Iron Age in Greece, also called the Greek Archaic Period started around 800 BCE and ended around 479 BCE.

What ended the Dark Ages?

Usually AD 800 is considered as the end of the Dark Ages. It meant also the rise of education, codification of laws, re-emergence of towns and resurrenge of commerce and monetary economy. See Carolingian Renaissance - Wikipedia .

What details are known about the Greek Dark Age?

The time period known as the Greek Dark Age began in 1200 BCE and lasted until 800 BCE at the start of the Archaic Period. This period of time is associated with archeological evidence such as graves and pottery, which showed a decline in the wealth, art, writing, and culture associated with Bronze Age civilizations.

Are the Dark Ages a myth?

While many Latin texts were indeed kept and copied in monasteries, recent scholarship has largely dispelled the myth of a European medieval dark age, bringing to light a wealth of scientific, literary and artistic achievements, from the treatises of the philosophical friar Roger Bacon to the medical texts of the nun ...

What DNA do Greeks have?

Modern Greeks share similar proportions of DNA from the same ancestral sources as Mycenaeans, although they have inherited a little less DNA from ancient Anatolian farmers and a bit more DNA from later migrations to Greece.

Are Albanians and Greeks related?

As a result of the close proximity of the two countries and peoples, European genetic research has shown a significant degree of genetic similarity between Albanians and Greeks, as well as other southern European populations such as southern Italians and Cypriots.

Are Romans Italian or Greek?

The Romans were not Greek; they constituted a unique civilization with their distinct culture, language, and history. Originating in the Italian Peninsula, Rome served as their capital, and they spoke Latin, a language distinct from Greek.

Which is older Egypt or Greece?

Ancient Greece goes back to Mycenaean culture of the second half of the second millennium BC. However, Egyptian civilization is much earlier than that: in the mid-second millennium BC, it was at its height (the “New Kingdom”), but its origins go right to the third millennium BC, or even earlier.

Which is oldest civilization in the world?

Oldest Civilization in the World – Mesopotamia Civilization

Mesopotamia is a place situated in the middle of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.

Is Greece the oldest city in the world?

Athens dominates and is the capital of the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years, and its earliest human presence beginning somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennia BC.

How did Greece recover from the Dark Age?

The Poverty of the early Greek Dark Age

No longer did powerful rulers ensconced in fortresses of stone preside over several towns and far-flung but tightly organized territories, with their redistributive economies providing a tolerable standard of living for farmers, herders, and a wide array of craft workers.

What was the religion in the Greek Dark Ages?

Religion in the Greek Dark Ages is seen to be a continuation of Bronze Age Greek Religion, specifically the ideas of Hero worship, and how the gods' powers were attributed.

Who conquered the Greeks?

Roman Greece

The Greek peninsula came under Roman rule during the 146 BC conquest of Greece after the Battle of Corinth.