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Why is there a need to shift the educational system from content centered to outcome based education?

Better clarity on students skills and talent Compared to traditional education, this system of education emphasizes learning outcomes rather than specific course content. In other words, OBE focuses on the competencies of the student, instead of just his or her knowledge.
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Why do we need to shift to outcome based education?

This shift minimizes the focus on rote memorization and encourages students to develop higher-order thinking skills and apply knowledge in practical contexts. Institutions adopting OBE often establish systems for continuous improvement.
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What is the importance of the shift of educational focus from content to learning outcomes?

By clearly defining what students should be able to demonstrate at the end of a course or program, learning outcomes shift the focus from teaching to learning. This approach encourages instructors to design curriculum and instruction that promotes active learning and engages students in the learning process.
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What is the difference between content based learning and outcome based learning?

Content – Traditional or content-based education mainly focuses on a predetermined curriculum. Students and teachers follow the textbook content and assess the students based on the exam results. On the other hand, the outcome-based education model focuses on the outcome the students will achieve after the course.
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Why is outcome based teaching learning important?

Outcome based education encourages self-learning. Learners not only gain knowledge from the trainers but also study on their own to gain complete knowledge. Candidates can also identify their mistakes and weak points to take corrective steps and streamline their learning path.
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Outcome-Based Education (OBE) Explained!

What are the benefits of outcome-based curriculum?

It offers a framework to learn and deliver the acquired skills. Studies say that OBE results in increased student and teacher self-esteem, higher academic success for more students, decreased dropouts, and several other benefits.
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What are the advantages of outcomes-based education and training?

Benefits of OBE
  • Clarity. The focus on outcomes creates a clear expectation of what needs to be accomplished by the end of the course. ...
  • Flexibility. With a clear sense of what needs to be accomplished, instructors will be able to structure their lessons around the student's needs. ...
  • Comparison. ...
  • Involvement.
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What are the disadvantages of outcome-based education?

The largest advantage is that it is the easiest to assess. The HUGE disadvantage is that it does not focus on really knowing anything on a long term basis for the students. It is also unfair to assess teachers that way.
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Why is CBL better than PBL?

CBL provides more structure and guidance to learners, while PBL allows more autonomy and flexibility. Furthermore, CBL emphasizes the product or outcome of the case analysis, while PBL emphasizes the process or journey of the problem solving.
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What is the focus on outcome-based education?

Outcome-based education (OBE) is education in which an emphasis is placed on a clearly articulated idea of what students are expected to know and be able to do, that is, what skills and knowledge they need to have, when they leave the school system.
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Why do we need to shift from teacher centered to learner centered?

The focus shift from teacher-centered to learner-centered instruction allows us to empower learners to take control of their own learning processes. This approach moves away from covering content to employing content in order to help learners develop skills that will be applicable to real-world situations.
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What is the change of focus in instruction from outcomes to content?

The change of focus in instruction from outcomes to contents is known as Outcomes-based Education (OBE). Differentiate student-centered instruction from content-centered instruction. Differentiate "to develop communication skills" from "can communicate orally and in writing".
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Why is it important to make learning objectives explicit?

Students who learn and think differently.

Without explicit instruction, students who struggle with attention or working memory may not focus on the most crucial ideas in a lesson. With explicit instruction, you cue students in to the most essential information.
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What is an example of outcomes based education?

A simple example is learning to drive a car: if you want to teach someone to drive, their 'final assessment' is typically a driving test, rather than a written exam.
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What are the 3 characteristics of outcome based education?

Give and explain 3 characteristics of OBE.
  • It is student centered -refers to instructional practices that shift the focus of learning. ...
  • It is faculty driven – where faculty are committed to teaching and serving students; ...
  • It is meaningful – refers to the concept that the learned knowledge is fully understood.
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Why is outcome based assessment important?

Outcomes-based assessments are important for student learning because they allow students to learn at their own pace and focus on skills rather than earning a grade. This can increase motivation and engagement, and allow students of different abilities to enter where they are able.
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What is the CBL teaching strategy?

Case-based learning (CBL) is an established approach used across disciplines where students apply their knowledge to real-world scenarios, promoting higher levels of cognition (see Bloom's Taxonomy).
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Is PBL better than traditional curriculum?

Advantages of PBL

In the question of PBL versus traditional learning, PBL encourages students to develop their research skills. Given that the style of each tutorial involves a particular student gathering and preparing information to teach the rest of the group, it encourages a self-motivational approach.
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Is CBL and PBL the same?

Case-based learning (CBL) is similar to, but not exactly the same as, PBL. While it also involves small-group and self-directed learning, it places greater weight on learning within clinical settings.
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What is the main issue in the outcome based education?

Managing Records of Students is the key challenge of OBE. The process can be cumbersome, especially if a number of students are enrolled in different subjects.
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What are the 4 basic principles of outcome based education?

  • Principles of OBE. The four principles of OBB cited by Spady (1996) are: 1) clarity of focus, 2) designing. ...
  • This UbD is OBE and OBTL in principle and in practice. Identifying desired results is. ...
  • assessment task is already identified at this stage. Identifying the evidence of learning right.
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What are the two types of outcomes in outcome based education?

Lesson The Outcomes of Education

that students must demonstrate when they exit. There are two (2) types of outcomes: immediate and deferred outcomes.
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What is an advantage of an outcome based goal?

Outcome based goals are often easier to come up with because they aim to change our circumstances, for the better or to remove things we no longer want (I want a new job, lose weight, 15 new customers each month).
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What are the three benefits of learning outcome?

There are several advantages to having course learning outcomes including: Setting shared expectations between students and instructors. Helping students learn more effectively. Providing clear direction for educators when making instruction and assessment decisions.
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What are program outcomes in outcome based education?

Program Outcomes or Student Outcomes are narrower statements that describe what the students are expected to know and be able to do by the time of graduation. These relate to the knowledge (cognitive), skills (psychomotor), and behaviour (affective) that the student acquire through the programme.
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