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Why might a paper be rejected during the peer review process?

This includes inappropriate research, biased sampling, unreliable data collection methods, improper statistical analysis, and other shortcomings that compromise the rigor and validity of the research, leading to manuscript rejection.
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Can a paper be rejected during peer review?

It is very common for papers to be rejected. Studies indicate that 21% of papers are rejected without review, and approximately 40% of papers are rejected after peer review.
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What are the reasons for rejecting a research paper?

Reasons for denial
  • Lack of Novelty, originality, and presentation of obsolete study. ...
  • Improper rationale. ...
  • Unimportant and irrelevant subject matter. ...
  • Flaws in methodology. ...
  • Lack of interpretations. ...
  • Inappropriate or incomplete statistics. ...
  • Reviewers' field of knowledge and discretion. ...
  • Inappropriateness for the journal.
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Why do peer reviewers decline to review?

Lack of time is the principal factor in the decision to decline. Reviewing should be formally recognised by academic institutions and journals should acknowledge reviewers' work.
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What are the odds of rejection after peer review?

However, it's very common for papers to be rejected; studies have shown that around 21% of papers are rejected without review, while approximately 40% of papers are rejected after peer review.
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On Peer Reviewing: "Accepting with Major Revisions" vs. "Reject"

What is an example of peer rejection?

Peer rejection is a global term that encompasses the many behaviors used by children to exclude and hurt one another, including overt forms of control and exclusion and more subtle tactics, such as gossiping and spreading rumors.
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Why is peer review difficult?

They will sometimes miss critical information in a paper or have personal biases when reviewing, causing dubious research to sometimes be published. Furthermore, another study shows that there may be a bias in favor of the institutions that the reviewers themselves are affiliated with.
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What does a reviewer look for during peer review?

The peer review process starts once you have submitted your paper to a journal. After submission, your paper will be sent for assessment by independent experts in your field. The reviewers are asked to judge the validity, significance, and originality of your work.
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What are the limitations of the peer review process?

Despite its wide-spread use by most journals, the peer review process has also been widely criticised due to the slowness of the process to publish new findings and due to perceived bias by the editors and/or reviewers.
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Does an unusually quick peer review indicate rejection?

It is difficult to predict whether a short review time indicates rejection. I don't think there is any clear correlation between the time taken for review and its outcome. If a reviewer is quick, or is not tied up with other commitments at the time, it is possible to complete a review within a week's time.
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What to do if your research paper is rejected?

Dealing with Rejection
  1. Read (and Learn from) Reviewers' Comments. ...
  2. Make Appropriate Revisions to Your Article. ...
  3. Rethink Your Choice of Journal. ...
  4. Resubmit. ...
  5. Rethink Your Publication Options.
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How do you avoid rejection in a research paper?

Paper rejection often stems from research that lacks originality or novelty. If your study doesn't contribute new or meaningful insights to your field, chances are it won't be accepted for publication. To steer clear of this issue, take the time to perform an in-depth literature review before diving into your research.
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What happens when a paper is rejected?

Resubmitting to the Same Journal

If the problems cited in the rejection letter refer to steps or results that you have done but, for some reason, were omitted from your paper, you may be able to resubmit your manuscript with the missing methods or data. It is best to check with the journal office first.
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What are the limitations of peer-reviewed journals?

THE DEFECTS OF PEER REVIEW
  • Slow and expensive. Many journals, even in the age of the internet, take more than a year to review and publish a paper. ...
  • Inconsistent. ...
  • Bias. ...
  • Abuse of peer review.
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How common is journal rejection?

However, it may not be appreciated by editors and reviewers when the research is submitted to a journal for publication. One should not get disappointed by rejections. Most top journals have almost 80% rejection rates.
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What are the rules for peer reviewers?

Reviewer behaviour
  • Reviewers should:
  • - provide timely reviews that are both relevant and constructive.
  • - declare any conflicts of interest, either real or potential.
  • - disqualify themselves from review if they feel unable, for any reason, to provide an honest and unbiased assessment.
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What is the golden rule of peer review?

Journals have no way to coerce reviewers to return their critiques faster. To greatly shorten the time to publication, all actors in this altruistic network should abide by the Golden Rule of Reviewing: review for others as you would have others review for you.
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What are the weaknesses of peer review articles?

peer reviews:
  • • Reviewers may be reluctant to judge their peers' writing, especially if they perceive themselves. ...
  • errors and may overlook more significant problems in content, support, organization, or. ...
  • • Reviewers may “offer eccentric, superficial, or otherwise unhelpful—or even bad—advice”
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What are some of the risks dangers in a peer review process?

Reviewers often have strong opinions about methods and theories in their areas of expertise. Unprofessional reviewers will let those opinions interfere with their ability to provide fair, constructive reviews. Unclear expectations and inadequate training.
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What are the 5 key elements of peer review?

Faith, or F.A.I.T.H. in peer review depends on five core attributes: fairness in reviewing; appropriate expertise, iden- tifiable reviewers, timely reviews; and helpful critiques.
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What are the 7 peer review tips?

Peer review: how to get it right – 10 tips
  • 1) Be professional. It's called peer review for a reason. ...
  • 2) Be pleasant. If the paper is truly awful, suggest a reject but don't engage in ad hominum remarks. ...
  • 3) Read the invite. ...
  • Be helpful. ...
  • 5) Be scientific. ...
  • 6) Be timely. ...
  • 7) Be realistic. ...
  • 8) Be empathetic.
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How do you win a peer review?

Follow these five strategies for crafting a constructive and productive approach to peer-to-peer conversations:
  1. Prepare Thoroughly.
  2. Build Rapport and Respect.
  3. Keep a Positive Perspective.
  4. Maintain a Clinical Lens.
  5. Set Firm Boundaries.
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What challenges did you face during the peer review process?

  • challenges in the peer-review process.
  • does peer review `work' at all?
  • THE DEFECTS OF PEER REVIEW.
  • Slow and expensive.
  • Inconsistent.
  • Biased.
  • TRUST IN SCIENCE AND PEER REVIEW.
  • Validity Issues of Peer Review.
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What makes a successful peer review?

Peer review should be comprehensive, succinct, and accurate, and comment on the importance, novelty, and impact of the study. It is helpful to give constructive feedback to their colleagues since respectful comments are the key to a good peer review.
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Who is more likely to be rejected by peers?

Many factors can lead to peer rejection, but the most consistently related factors, especially over the long-term, are aggressive and socially withdrawn behavior. Numerous studies have linked aggressive behavior problems in preschool, middle childhood, and adolescence to rejection from peers.
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