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What are the 4 steps of the curriculum development process?

It also shows the interaction and relationships of the four essential phases of the curriculum development process: ( I) Planning, (II) Content and Methods, (III) Implementation, and (IV) Evaluation and Reporting. It is important to acknowledge that things do not always work exactly as depicted in a model!
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What are the steps of the curriculum development process?

The curriculum development process can be categorized into five basic steps: 1) needs assessment, 2) the planning session, 3) content development, 4) pilot delivery and revision, and 5) the completed curriculum package. The ideal situation is to have, at a minimum, 12 - 18 months to design and develop a curriculum.
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What are the 4 principles of sequence in curriculum development?

The principles of sequencing content described by Print (1993 as cited in Edith Cowan University, 2001) are: Simple to complex, prerequisite learning, whole to part, and chronology.
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What are the four 4 components of curriculum?

THERE ARE FOUR ELEMENTS OF CURRICULUM:
  • FORMATION OF GOALS, AIMS, OBJECTIVES:
  • SELECTION OF CONTENT OR SUBJECT MATTER:
  • TEACHING METHODS & TECHNIQUES.
  • ASSESSMENT/EVALUATION.
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What are the 4 C's of curriculum planning?

Description. Long heralded as key competencies for 21st-century learners, the ”Four Cs” (Creativity, Critical Thinking, Communication, and Collaboration) are often embraced in theory yet stump educators in practice.
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Phases of Curriculum Development | Mary Joie Padron

What are the 3 types of curriculum development?

There are three models of curriculum design: subject-centered, learner-centered, and problem-centered design.
  • Subject-centered curriculum design. ...
  • Learner-centered curriculum design. ...
  • Problem-centered curriculum design. ...
  • Curriculum design tips.
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What is the 4cs strategy?

The 4 C's of Marketing are Customer, Cost, Convenience, and Communication. These 4C's determine whether a company is likely to succeed or fail in the long run. The customer is the heart of any marketing strategy.
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What are the five 5 basic components of a curriculum?

There are five key elements to successful curriculum design:
  • Clear Purpose.
  • Strong Beliefs.
  • Big Ideas.
  • Common, Timely, and Purposeful Assessments.
  • Collaborative Design, Review, and Annual Revisions.
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What makes an effective curriculum?

An effective and robust curriculum sets quantifiable goals and keeps track of student development throughout the year. With this support, teachers have a greater understanding of what is going on in the classrooms, students know where they stand, and parents are informed and a part of the educational culture.
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What are the characteristics of a good curriculum?

A good curriculum should be engaging and challenging for students. It should include activities that are interactive, hands-on, and relevant to students' lives. It should also provide opportunities for students to apply their knowledge and skills in new and complex situations.
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What is the planning process in curriculum?

Curriculum planning is the process of identifying and organizing the instructional material that the course will follow. A curriculum designer makes decisions about what the students will be learning and how to deliver that material to the students.
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What are the six steps of curriculum development?

  • Step 1—Problem Identification and General Needs Assessment. ...
  • Step 2—Targeted Needs Assessment. ...
  • Step 3—Goals and Objectives. ...
  • Step 4—Educational Strategies. ...
  • Step 5—Implementation. ...
  • Step 6—Concepts for Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Curriculum.
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Why is the curriculum development process important?

Curriculum development benefits students by providing a clear course structure, aligning educational goals with industry standards, fostering engagement, enhancing teaching effectiveness, helping with schedule planning, and setting the pace for learning progress.
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What are elements of curriculum?

Any curriculum consists of several components: objectives, attitudes, time, students and teachers, needs analysis, classroom activities, materials, study skills, language skills, vocabulary, grammar and assessment.
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What is the first thing that any curriculum development process must consider?

Identifying Key Issues and Trends in the Specific Content Area. The first step in any curriculum development process involves research that reviews recent issues and trends of the discipline, both within the district and across the nation.
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What are the 7 stages of curriculum development?

Table of Contents:
  • Development or identification of general competencies.
  • Organizing competencies into specific themes.
  • Establishing criteria for performance.
  • Creating learning experiences.
  • Assessing competency.
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of the curriculum.
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How is curriculum determined?

Educational bodies establish the standards that guide the school curriculum. An example of an educational body is the Department of Education. The school curriculum is also known as academic standards. They provide a blueprint for what students should know at each grade level.
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What is an example of a curriculum?

What is a curriculum example? For example, a school may use an accredited curriculum for language arts featuring numerous tools for delivering academic content: workbooks, presentation slides, activity suggestions, etc.
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How is curriculum evaluation done?

By analyzing assessment results, collecting feedback from learners and teachers, conducting research studies, and observing classroom instruction, curriculum developers can evaluate the effectiveness of the curriculum and identify areas for improvement.
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What is the 5 14 curriculum?

The 5-14 curriculum takes children through primary school and the first two years of secondary school. 'Curriculum Design for the Secondary Stages' (SCCC 1999b), which has been revised a number of times since 1987, and “5-14 Guidelines” produced by LTS are the key guidance in this area.
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What is the 4Ps strategy framework also called?

The marketing mix, also known as the four P's of marketing, refers to the four key elements of a marketing strategy: product, price, place and promotion.
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What are the 4 C diamonds?

The 4Cs—color, clarity, cut and carat weight—are the globally accepted standards for assessing the quality of a diamond. A diamond's quality depends on a combination of all the four Cs.
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What is a category truth?

Category Truths. Most categories tend to have a set of unwritten, but very easy to read rules, that most brands seem to follow. Sometimes referred to as category codes or competitive conventions, they dictate things like how a product is presented, marketed, or even designed.
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What are the 7 principles of the curriculum?

Principles of curriculum design

These apply at all stages of learning with different emphases at different times. challenge and enjoyment; • breadth; • progression; • depth; • personalisation and choice; • coherence; and • relevance.
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What are the 7 criteria of a good curriculum?

Seven common criteria emerge: rigorous, rewarding, real, requires independence, rich in thinking, revealing, and reflective. I present these here as guidelines for the planning, enacting, and evaluating of a curriculum focused on understanding.
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